3 top ASX energy stocks dividend investors should watch

Dividend yields north of 5% could be compelling for passive income.

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For passive income investors, ASX energy stocks are shaping up as an increasingly attractive hunting ground.

With power prices elevated, infrastructure cash flows holding firm and balance sheets improving, Origin Energy Ltd (ASX: ORG), AGL Energy Ltd (ASX: AGL) and APA Group (ASX: APA) are well placed to keep rewarding shareholders.

For dividend investors willing to look beyond the banks, these top ASX energy stocks could be a compelling place to generate passive income.

Origin Energy Ltd (ASX: ORG)

Origin Energy has re-established itself as a solid income option after a few volatile years. The ASX energy stock pays semi-annual dividends. At current price levels it offers a yield of around 5.1%, with a history of fully franked payouts when earnings allow.

Origin's strength lies in its diversified earnings base across energy retailing, generation and LNG exposure. This mix can support dividends through the cycle. At the same time, management is investing heavily in renewables, storage and international growth opportunities, which could underpin future cash flow.

The key weakness is earnings volatility. Profit can swing with wholesale energy prices and regulatory settings, meaning the dividend payout may fluctuate from year to year.

AGL Energy Ltd (ASX: AGL)

This ASX energy stock is another familiar name for income seekers, but it comes with higher risk. The company traditionally targets a payout of 50% to 75% of underlying profit. It currently offers a yield broadly in line with Origin.

AGL's scale as Australia's largest electricity generator gives it a strong market position. It also enables it to generate substantial cash flow in favourable conditions. However, margins have come under pressure. The ASX energy company also faces heavy capital requirements as it accelerates the closure of coal plants and builds out renewable capacity.

That transition creates uncertainty around earnings and dividend sustainability in the near term, making AGL a higher-yield, higher-risk option.

APA Group (ASX: APA)

APA Group stands out as the pure income play of the trio. With a yield often north of 6%, APA has built a long-standing reputation as a dependable distributor, supported by regulated and contracted gas pipeline assets.

Its dividend distributions are paid twice yearly and have grown steadily over many years, appealing to investors seeking predictable income. The defensive nature of its infrastructure assets is a major strength.

However, the group carries meaningful debt and runs with high payout ratios. Regulatory changes and funding costs are the main risks to watch.

Foolish Takeaway

Taken together, these three ASX energy stocks highlight the trade-offs income investors face. APA offers consistency and yield, Origin balances income with growth potential, and AGL provides upside but with greater uncertainty.

Motley Fool contributor Marc Van Dinther has no position in any of the stocks mentioned. The Motley Fool Australia's parent company Motley Fool Holdings Inc. has no position in any of the stocks mentioned. The Motley Fool Australia has positions in and has recommended Apa Group. The Motley Fool has a disclosure policy. This article contains general investment advice only (under AFSL 400691). Authorised by Scott Phillips.

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