Why are the big 4 ASX 200 bank shares leaping to new 52-week highs today

ASX 200 investors are shrugging off valuation concerns and piling into bank stocks.

| More on:
A piggy bank on the cloud in the blue sky symbolising a record high share price.

Image source: Getty Images

You’re reading a free article with opinions that may differ from The Motley Fool’s Premium Investing Services. Become a Motley Fool member today to get instant access to our top analyst recommendations, in-depth research, investing resources, and more. Learn More

Yesterday we posed the question, "Is the blistering rally in S&P/ASX 200 Index (ASX: XJO) bank shares overdone?"

Today we have our answer.

It's not.

At least, not yet.

The big four bank stocks have been on fire over the past half year.

And despite a growing chorus of financial analysts concerned with valuations and cautioning that the rally is getting ahead of itself, all the big four banks are in the green again today.

In fact, all four are notching fresh 52-week highs.

Here's how the big four ASX 200 bank shares are tracking at the time of writing today and over the past six months:

  • Australia and New Zealand Banking Group Ltd (ASX: ANZ) shares are up 0.3% today and up 17.1% in six months at $29.12
  • National Australia Bank Ltd (ASX: NAB) shares are up 0.7% today and up 20.3% in six month at $37.45
  • Westpac Banking Corp (ASX: WBC) shares are up 0.3% today and up 27.9% in six months at $27.01
  • Commonwealth Bank of Australia (ASX: CBA) shares are up 0.8% today and up 18.2% in six months at $119.23

For some context the ASX 200 is up 0.3% today and has gained 8.2% over six months.

And it's not just the big banks themselves posting new highs.

The VanEck Vectors Australian Banks ETF (ASX: MVB) is up 0.7% today. That sees the exchange-traded fund (ETF) up 18.7% in six months and trading at a fresh all-time high.

MVB is exclusively invested in Aussie banks.

Atop the big four ASX 200 bank shares, it holds Macquarie Group Ltd (ASX: MQG), Bendigo and Adelaide Bank Ltd (ASX: BEN) and Bank of Queensland Ltd (ASX: BOQ).

And yes, all three of these bank stocks are also marching higher today!

What's sending ASX 200 bank shares to new highs?

Atop the broader market strength today, investors are upping their bets on interest rate cuts from the Reserve Bank of Australia (RBA) following yesterday's weak economic growth figures.

Data from the ABS indicated Australia's GDP grew by 0.2% in the fourth quarter of 2023 and 1.5% over the full year. And that tepid growth only came thanks to the supersized immigration intake driving a rapid population increase. Per capita GDP actually declined 1.0% from 2022.

That could bolster the case for earlier rate cuts, which could in turn help ASX 200 bank shares boost their earnings if they opt not to pass those full cuts on to borrowers.

The Aussie banks also look to be catching some tailwinds out of the United States.

Yesterday, US Federal Reserve chair Jerome Powell remained cagey on just when the world's top central bank will begin easing.

But he excited investors when he said (quoted by Reuters), "We expect inflation to come down, the economy to keep growing. If that's the case, it will be appropriate for interest rates to come down significantly over the coming years.

Separately, Powell fuelled exuberance for US bank stocks, and potentially ASX 200 bank shares, when he indicated that existing plans to make US banks hold more capital were likely to be scaled back.

As you'd expect, this came as welcome news to the US banking industry, which believes it is already sufficiently capitalised to withstand any potential financial shocks.

Motley Fool contributor Bernd Struben has no position in any of the stocks mentioned. The Motley Fool Australia's parent company Motley Fool Holdings Inc. has positions in and has recommended Macquarie Group. The Motley Fool Australia has positions in and has recommended Bendigo And Adelaide Bank and Macquarie Group. The Motley Fool has a disclosure policy. This article contains general investment advice only (under AFSL 400691). Authorised by Scott Phillips.

More on 52-Week Highs

A graphic image of three upward pointing arrows with smoke coming from their bottoms, indicating the arrows are taking off just like the Althea share price today
52-Week Highs

Why Rio Tinto, Evolution Mining and BHP shares just smashed new 52-week highs

BHP, Rio Tinto, and Evolution Mining shares are lifting off today.

Read more »

A man in a business suit holds his coffee cup aloft as he throws his head back and laughs heartily.
Resources Shares

ASX mining shares dominate stocks hitting 52-week highs

BHP, Fortescue, Rio Tinto, and Evolution Mining shares are among those that hit 52-week highs today.

Read more »

Three satisfied miners with their arms crossed looking at the camera proudly
Resources Shares

Major ASX 200 mining shares hit 52-week highs

BHP, Fortescue, and Rio Tinto shares set new 52-week highs today.

Read more »

Concept image of a businessman riding a bull on an upwards arrow.
52-Week Highs

2 ASX 200 mining stocks smashing new 52-week highs on Thursday

Investors just sent these two ASX 200 mining stocks rocketing to one-year-plus highs. But why?

Read more »

A female sharemarket analyst with red hair and wearing glasses looks at her computer screen watching share price movements.
Materials Shares

ASX lithium shares outperform as ASX 200 tumbles to four-month low

Several ASX lithium shares have hit new 52-week highs amid the broader market tumbling to a four-month low.

Read more »

Concept image of a businessman riding a bull on an upwards arrow.
Materials Shares

6 ASX lithium shares streak to new 52-week highs

Six ASX lithium shares including Pilbara Minerals have reset their 52-week highs due to rising commodity values.

Read more »

A bearded man holds both arms up diagonally and points with his index fingers to the sky with a thrilled look on his face over these rising Tassal share price
52-Week Highs

Why are Core Lithium shares soaring 27% to a 52-week high today?

Core Lithium shares have new momentum due to higher lithium prices and an update released this week.

Read more »

A young man wearing a black and white striped t-shirt looks surprised.
Materials Shares

IGO share price rips 16% and leads the market today

IGO shares hit a new 52-week high today, as did Pilbara Minerals, Liontown Resources, and Core Lithium.

Read more »