Should you buy into ASX government IPOs?

Here's why buying government-owned companies like Commonwealth Bank of Australia (ASX: CBA) and CSL Ltd (ASX: CSL) would have made you rich

a woman

You’re reading a free article with opinions that may differ from The Motley Fool’s Premium Investing Services. Become a Motley Fool member today to get instant access to our top analyst recommendations, in-depth research, investing resources, and more. Learn More

A strange thing happens from time to time – our government decides to join the fun on the ASX by offloading assets to the public markets.

Politics is a funny business, and so every now and again, the governing party decides that some state-owned company or another would do better by leaving the walled gardens of government.

While this might sound boring to a lot of investors out there, companies that used to be owned by the government are actually some of the best-performing ASX shares you can buy today.

Consider Commonwealth Bank of Australia (ASX: CBA). Whilst it might seem inconceivable today, CommBank used to be a government-owned business in its entirety. When CBA was eventually pushed out of the nest by Paul Keating back in 1991, you could pick up shares for just $5.40. Considering CBA shares will set you back over $80 today, it would have been a good move to get in early in hindsight (to say the least) – just check out the chart below.

It's more than CommBank though. Our beloved Qantas Airways Ltd (ASX: QAN) went through the same process, as did CSL Limited (ASX: CSL) and perhaps most famously Telstra Corporation Ltd (ASX: TLS)

In fact, CSL wins the prize. Its IPO price was just $2.30 per share back in 1994 (again, thank you Mr Keating) – a far cry from the $273 price CSL shares command today.

Telstra is probably the biggest loser to date from the whole process. Some of Telstra's shares were sold off for over $8 in the late 1990s – a share price that has never been breached since.

There are a string of other government IPOs that now litter the ASX –  both state and federal government initiated. Suncorp Group Ltd (ASX: SUN) was spun out of the Queensland government back in 1997.

Most recently, Medibank Private Ltd (ASX: MPL) left the confines of government back in 2015 – when Medibank hit the markets for $2 per share. Since MPL shares are currently at $3.16 (and were nearly $3.70 just a couple of months ago), I would also call this float a resounding success.

Foolish takeaway

What we can gather from all this is when the government decides to offload a business – it's probably well worth checking out! Getting CSL or CBA shares on their initial offerings would have been a stunningly lucrative and successful move. So next time the government decides to sell off some of the family silverware – I'll be watching like a hawk!

Sebastian Bowen owns shares of Telstra Limited. The Motley Fool Australia's parent company Motley Fool Holdings Inc. owns shares of CSL Ltd. The Motley Fool Australia owns shares of and has recommended Telstra Limited. We Fools may not all hold the same opinions, but we all believe that considering a diverse range of insights makes us better investors. The Motley Fool has a disclosure policy. This article contains general investment advice only (under AFSL 400691). Authorised by Scott Phillips.

More on Share Market News

A young man talks tech on his phone while looking at a laptop. A financial graph is superimposed across the image.
Share Gainers

Why Cogstate, DroneShield, Premier Investments, and South32 shares are storming higher

These shares are having a strong session on Thursday. But why?

Read more »

A woman looks quizzical as she looks at a graph of the share market.
Broker Notes

Looking for double-digit returns? Check out RBC Capital Markets' picks ahead of reporting season

These shares could deliver strong upside.

Read more »

A male oil and gas mechanic wearing a white hardhat walks along a steel platform above a series of gas pipes in a gas plant.
Share Market News

Santos delivers strong Q4 cash flow and production

Santos delivered higher cash flow, production, and sales in Q4, positioning itself for growth in 2026 and beyond.

Read more »

A couple sit in their home looking at a phone screen as if discussing a financial matter.
Share Market News

Insignia Financial grows FUMA to $342bn in 2Q26: Key results for investors

Insignia Financial reports higher funds under management to $342bn in 2Q26, with Wrap and asset management products seeing strong inflows.

Read more »

Miner standing in front of a vehicle at a mine site.
Share Market News

Sandfire Resources shares: December 2025 quarter results

Sandfire Resources has delivered stronger balance sheet metrics and maintained its FY26 guidance following the December quarter 2025 results.

Read more »

Two young African mine workers wearing protective wear are discussing coal quality while on site at a coal mine.
Share Market News

South32 grows output and returns cash: December 2025 quarterly earnings update

South32 grew alumina and manganese output, advanced major projects, and returned cash to shareholders in its December 2025 quarterly update.

Read more »

A happy, smiling man stretches out among yellow daisies in the green grass, dreaming of success.
Share Market News

How I'd invest monthly savings to generate over $50,000 passive income

This is how modest monthly investing could turn into serious passive income.

Read more »

A senior investor wearing glasses sits at his desk and works on his ASX shares portfolio on his laptop2
Share Market News

Deep Yellow quarterly update: Cash strong, Tumas Project on track

A new CEO has also been appointed.

Read more »