Growth or income shares: Which is better for 2020?

Which investment strategy is a better option in 2020: reinvesting dividends or banking on ASX growth stocks?

a woman

You’re reading a free article with opinions that may differ from The Motley Fool’s Premium Investing Services. Become a Motley Fool member today to get instant access to our top analyst recommendations, in-depth research, investing resources, and more. Learn More

While we Fools are all looking to invest in the next top stock, there are generally two groups of ASX investors – those who are looking for growth and the others wanting high-income shares.

So, should you be investing in the next Afterpay Touch Group Ltd (ASX: APT) or is a stock like Alumina Ltd (ASX: AWC) a better buy for long-term portfolio growth?

Why growth stocks are a double-edged sword

Some of the top performers within the S&P/ASX200 Index (INDEXASX: XJO) have been the hottest growth stocks on the ASX including the 'WAAAX' group of WiseTech Global Ltd (ASX: WTC), Afterpay, Appen Ltd (ASX: APX), Altium Ltd (ASX: ALU) and Xero Ltd (ASX: XRO).

However, while many of these companies' share prices have doubled since the start of 2019, we saw in early August the double-edged sword of the Aussie growth stocks: high volatility.

The WAAAX share prices all plummeted 15% lower in just a matter of days as the US-China trade war tensions ramped up again with more tit-for-tat tariffs.

Growth stocks are usually the hardest hit segment on the market in a downturn given a large percentage of their share prices are based on future growth expectations rather than actual cash flow.

Despite a cooling off in the ASX200 performance since June, valuations remain very high which makes growth stocks vulnerable in the event of a market correction or recession in the coming 12-18 months.

Are income shares the answer?

The alternative would be to invest in some of the high-income shares on the ASX such as Alumina Ltd (ASX: AWC) or Bank of Queensland Ltd (ASX: BOQ).

Alumina and BOQ are currently yielding 11.8% and 8.3% per annum, respectively, which when reinvested can represent a viable strategy to rival that of ASX growth shares.

While capital growth hasn't been great for either the Alumina or BOQ share prices so far this year, a consistent dividend stream reinvested in an ASX company with a strong balance sheet and earnings profile can work wonders for your net worth.

Foolish takeaway

In the end, either strategy is able to deliver strong returns in the long run and Fools' main focus should be on picking the winners and ditching the losers in their ASX portfolio.

It's not very often that a top growth stock like Afterpay comes along, which is why a diversified ASX200 portfolio is a good long-term option as part of a "buy and hold" strategy.

Whether you jump on board the growth stocks or reinvest the dividends from those high-yield ASX stocks, discipline and consistent investing should boost your wealth and put you firmly on the retirement track.

Kenneth Hall has no position in any of the stocks mentioned. The Motley Fool Australia's parent company Motley Fool Holdings Inc. owns shares of AFTERPAY T FPO, Altium, WiseTech Global, and Xero. The Motley Fool Australia owns shares of Appen Ltd. We Fools may not all hold the same opinions, but we all believe that considering a diverse range of insights makes us better investors. The Motley Fool has a disclosure policy. This article contains general investment advice only (under AFSL 400691). Authorised by Scott Phillips.

More on Growth Shares

Man pointing an upward line on a bar graph symbolising a rising share price.
Growth Shares

4 top ASX growth shares to buy and hold

Analysts think these stocks are in the buy zone right now.

Read more »

Young woman using computer laptop smiling in love showing heart symbol and shape with hands. as she switches from a big telco to Aussie Broadband which is capturing more market share
Growth Shares

Here are 4 exciting ASX growth stocks that brokers love in 2024

Brokers think investors should be snapping up these growth stocks.

Read more »

A girl is handed an oversized ice cream cone with lots of different flavours.
Growth Shares

How I'd use ASX growth shares to turn $1,000 into $10,000

Choosing the right growth shares can add plenty of bang to your buck.

Read more »

a man in a business suit points his finger amid a digitised map of the globe suspended in the air in front of him, complete with graphs, digital code and glyphs to indicate digital assets.
Investing Strategies

Future focus: How to diversify your portfolio with ASX AI ETFs

Looking for a simple and effective way to capitalise on the growth of AI technologies across global markets?

Read more »

chart showing an increasing share price
Growth Shares

Buy these excellent ASX growth shares for 15% to 20% returns

Analysts think big returns could be on the cards for owners of these shares.

Read more »

Man drawing an upward line on a bar graph symbolising a rising share price.
Growth Shares

These ASX 200 growth shares could rise 12% to 30%

Analysts think big returns could be on offer from these shares.

Read more »

Man in an office celebrates at he crosses a finish line before his colleagues.
Growth Shares

Hoping to beat the ASX 200? I'd consider buying these 3 ASX shares

Analysts think these shares can outperform the market.

Read more »

a happy investor with a wide smile points to a graph that shows an upward trending share price
Growth Shares

5 top ASX growth shares to buy in April

Analysts think growth investors should be buying these shares.

Read more »