The dream of retiring early feels out of reach for many Australians. But the truth is, with smart strategies in your 40s and 50s, it could be possible to bring that retirement date forward.
These are the decades when you likely have your peak earning power — and that can make all the difference if you use it wisely.
Here's how to put yourself on the path to an earlier retirement.
Focus on superannuation while you still can
Your superannuation is the backbone of your retirement savings. By your 40s and 50s, you should have accumulated a meaningful balance — but this is also when extra contributions can have the greatest impact.
Salary sacrificing or making additional concessional contributions not only grows your balance faster but also comes with tax benefits. Small increases in contributions during these years can compound into six figures of extra wealth by the time you reach your 60s.
Invest outside super for flexibility
Retiring early often means you will need income before you can access your superannuation at preservation age. That's why building an investment portfolio outside super is just as important.
Exchange traded funds (ETFs) are a popular way to achieve this, giving you instant diversification with minimal hassle. For example, broad funds such as the iShares S&P 500 ETF (ASX: IVV) or Vanguard Australian Shares Index ETF (ASX: VAS) provide exposure to hundreds of stocks. Pairing these with growth-focused names like the BetaShares Nasdaq 100 ETF (ASX: NDQ) could help accelerate wealth creation while you are still working.
Balance growth and income
If you want to retire earlier, you will need your investments working hard for you. That means focusing on growth in your 40s, then gradually tilting toward income as you get closer to your target retirement date.
Dividend-paying shares like Telstra Group Ltd (ASX: TLS), Coles Group Ltd (ASX: COL), or APA Group (ASX: APA) can eventually provide the cash flow you need, while growth stocks and ETFs deliver the capital appreciation to get you there faster.
Eliminate bad debt and reinvest the difference
One of the simplest but most powerful ways to accelerate your retirement is to clear high-interest debt. Every dollar you save in interest is a dollar that can be invested. Once debt is under control, reinvest your surplus cash into your portfolio.
Even small amounts can snowball. For instance, investing an extra $500 a month at a 10% annual return could grow to more than $1 million in 30 years.
Foolish takeaway
Your 40s and 50s don't just have to be about working harder — they can be about working smarter with your money. By maximising super, building investments outside of it, balancing growth and income, and eliminating bad debt, you can bring early retirement within reach.
