What you need to know about the RBA's interest rate decision today

The Reserve Bank of Australia's (RBA) decision to keep interest rates on a record low has done little to lift sentiment on the market but it did spark a small rally in the Australian dollar.

| More on:
a woman

You’re reading a free article with opinions that may differ from The Motley Fool’s Premium Investing Services. Become a Motley Fool member today to get instant access to our top analyst recommendations, in-depth research, investing resources, and more. Learn More

The Reserve Bank of Australia's (RBA) decision to keep interest rates on a record low has done little to lift sentiment on the market but it did spark a small rally in the Australian dollar.

The S&P/ASX 200 (Index:^AXJO) (ASX:XJO) index continued to wallow at a 0.5% loss on the news even as the Aussie bounced nearly 0.5% to trade at US72.2 cents on the news.

No one would be surprised by the RBA's announcement – it's the worst kept secret on the market – but there are a few interesting things I can gleam from the central bank's statement accompanying the cash rate decision.

The biggest standout to me is how upbeat the RBA sounds. Our conservative central bankers are looking at our economic environment with a "glass half full" perspective as they sounded more upbeat than they have in the past few statements and are tipping our economy to grow at a little over 3% in 2018 and 2019.

"In the first half of 2018, the economy is estimated to have grown at an above-trend rate," said RBA Governor, Philip Lowe.

"Business conditions are positive and non-mining business investment is expected to increase. Higher levels of public infrastructure investment are also supporting the economy, as is growth in resource exports."

The RBA also pointed out that global growth is continuing with "a number of advanced economies" expanding at an above-trend rate.

While it acknowledged that China is slowing, it seemed to be quietly confident that the Chinese government can manage the risk.

The second point of note is the increased focus on the Australian dollar, which has been weakening of late to fall to a 20-month plus low yesterday at below US72 cents. While nothing explicit was said, the sense I get is the RBA is happy with the weakening dollar as that helps with stimulating the local economy and getting inflation back to its normal band.

Inflation sits around 2% and the central bank is expecting this figure to rise in 2019 and 2020, although one-off factors will weigh on price rises in the September quarter with inflation tipped to drop to 1.75%.

The third key takeaway is that the RBA doesn't want to rock the boat. It's happy with the way things are going and it knows it needs interest rates to stay low to keep our economy on-track.

The fact that Westpac Banking Corp (ASX: WBC) and Suncorp Group Ltd (ASX: SUN) have lifted interest rates on mortgages also puts away what little pressure there is for the RBA to lift the official cash rate. Other banks are expected to follow Westpac's lead too.

The key risks to our economy are the uncertainty around household consumption, which is made worse by the drought, and the threat of a global trade war, according to the RBA, although it only made very brief mentions of the negatives.

After all, the RBA won't want to spook investors during this delicate phase of the economic cycle.

Low rates for as far as the eye can see is good news for income stocks. On that note, you might want to check out the best dividend paying stock picked by the experts at the Motley Fool.

Follow the free link below to find out what this stock is.

Motley Fool contributor Brendon Lau owns shares of Westpac Banking. The Motley Fool Australia has no position in any of the stocks mentioned. We Fools may not all hold the same opinions, but we all believe that considering a diverse range of insights makes us better investors. The Motley Fool has a disclosure policy. This article contains general investment advice only (under AFSL 400691). Authorised by Scott Phillips.

More on Share Market News

A man has a surprised and relieved expression on his face. as he raises his hands up to his face in response to the high fluctuations in the Galileo share price today
Broker Notes

These ASX 200 shares could rise 20% to 50%

Big returns could be on the cards for owners of these shares according to analysts.

Read more »

rising gold share price represented by a green arrow on piles of gold block
Share Gainers

Here are the top 10 ASX 200 shares today

It was a horrible way to end the trading week today for ASX investors.

Read more »

Piggy bank sinking in water symbolising a record low share price.
52-Week Lows

9 ASX 200 shares tumbling to 52-week lows today

Israel's strike on Iran on Friday dragged several ASX 200 shares to new depths.

Read more »

Female miner smiling at a mine site.
Share Gainers

Up 834% in a year, guess which ASX mining stock is hitting new all-time highs today

The ASX mining stock has gone from strength to strength over the past year.

Read more »

Broker written in white with a man drawing a yellow underline.
Broker Notes

Brokers name 3 ASX shares to buy now

Here's why brokers are feeling bullish about these three shares this week.

Read more »

A male investor wearing a blue shirt looks off to the side with a miffed look on his face as the share price declines.
Share Fallers

Why COG, Karoon Energy, Netwealth, and Pilbara Minerals shares are dropping today

These ASX shares are ending the week deep in the red. But why?

Read more »

Man drawing an upward line on a bar graph symbolising a rising share price.
Share Gainers

Why Fiducian Group, Northern Star, Paradigm, and Santos shares are charging higher

These shares are avoiding the market selloff.

Read more »

Dollar sign in yellow with a red falling arrow in front of a graph, symbolising a falling share price.
Share Market News

Why did the ASX 200 just sink to new 2-month lows on Friday?

It’s been a rocky week for the ASX 200. But why?

Read more »