Why did VGS ETF just hit a record high?

Vanguard MSCI Index International Shares ETF is outperforming many large-scale funds in 2026.

Vanguard MSCI Index International Shares ETF (ASX: VGS) reached a record high of $165.88 per unit on Friday.

VGS ETF tracks the MSCI World ex-Australia (with net dividends reinvested) in Australian dollars Index.

The VGS is the second-largest exchange-traded fund (ETF) by market capitalisation, according to ASX data for October.

VGS has $18.63 billion in funds under management as of 30 October. That's up 30% over 12 months, by the way.

That strong rise demonstrates the fund's popularity with Aussie investors seeking global exposure and its capital growth.

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Image source: Getty Images

More about VGS ETF

VGS favours large, established organisations for investment, with 80% of the portfolio in large-cap stocks.

The ETF provides geographical diversification through its exposure to about 1,300 international shares listed in 23 nations.

However, US shares dominate the portfolio at 74%.

This is followed by Europe (primarily the UK) at 15%, the Pacific (primarily Japan) at 7%, and the Middle East at 0.3%.

The VGS mix has worked very well for investors over the past few years due to its heavy allocation to US shares.

The US market benchmark S&P 500 Index (SP: INX) is on track to outperform the S&P/ASX 200 Index (ASX: XJO) for a fourth consecutive calendar year in 2026.

However, CY26 has been choppier than previous years due to market fears over hyper-scaled artificial intelligence (AI) capex.

AI and impressive US tech earnings have driven the American stock market substantially higher in recent years.

In CY25, the S&P 500 rose 16%; in CY24, it soared 25%; and in CY23, it ascended 24%, according to S&P Global data.

However, massive AI investment this year has investors worried that the returns may not be worth the incredibly large spend.

In CY26, the S&P 500 is up 11% in the year to date (YTD).

That's still mightily impressive, but it's markedly slower than previous years.

Meanwhile, other international markets have ripped, so VGS ETF has benefitted from having a quarter of its portfolio in other nations.

Here are some examples

The Japanese benchmark Nikkei 225 is up 19% YTD in CY26. VGS ETF has 6% of funds invested in Japanese companies.

Canada's benchmark, the S&P/TSX Composite, is up 14% YTD. VGS has 3% exposure to Canadian stocks.

STOXX Europe 600, which tracks 600 companies across 17 nations, is up 11% YTD. VGS has 15% exposure to European companies.

Switzerland's benchmark Swiss Market Index (SMI) is up 14% YTD. VGS has 2% exposure to Swiss companies.

You get the point.

Why is VGS ETF at a record high on Friday?

The fund's mix of three-quarters US stocks and one-quarter other international shares appears to be playing out beautifully in CY26.

A comparison between VGS and market-leading ETFs tracking All-World-ex-US and US-only markets demonstrates this well.

At the time of writing, VGS ETF is up 8.1% YTD to $165.53 per unit.

Over the same period, the Vanguard All-World ex-US Shares Index ETF (ASX: VEU) has risen 7.7% to $119.42.

And the iShares S&P 500 AUD ETF (ASX: IVV) has increased 6.1% to $74.42 per unit.

(Currency movements largely account for why IVV ETF has not risen as fast as the S&P 500 this year.)

Motley Fool contributor Bronwyn Allen has positions in Vanguard International Equity Index Funds - Vanguard Ftse All-World ex-US ETF, Vanguard Msci Index International Shares ETF, and iShares S&P 500 ETF. The Motley Fool Australia's parent company Motley Fool Holdings Inc. has positions in and has recommended Vanguard International Equity Index Funds - Vanguard Ftse All-World ex-US ETF and iShares S&P 500 ETF. The Motley Fool Australia has recommended Vanguard Msci Index International Shares ETF and iShares S&P 500 ETF. The Motley Fool has a disclosure policy. This article contains general investment advice only (under AFSL 400691). Authorised by Scott Phillips.

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