Rio Tinto shares charge higher after Glencore merger collapses

The parties couldn't come to an agreement.

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Rio Tinto Ltd (ASX: RIO) shares are in the spotlight on Friday and pushing higher in early trade.

At the time of writing, the mining giant's shares are up 2.5% to $161.25.

This follows the release of an update on its proposed merger with Glencore (LSE: GLEN) that would form a $300 billion behemoth.

Rio Tinto shares higher on Glencore merger update

Investors have been buying the company's shares today after it confirmed that it is no longer considering a possible merger with Glencore.

According to the release, the miner came to this conclusion after determining that it could not reach an agreement that would deliver value to its shareholders.

It acknowledged that the proposed deal would not align with its recent Capital Markets Day strategy, which highlighted its belief that a "stronger, sharper and simpler Rio Tinto" would "deliver leading returns."

At the time, Rio Tinto's chief executive, Simon Trott, said:

We are building from a position of strength for Rio Tinto's next chapter, sharpening and simplifying the business to deliver leading returns. We will drive performance through discipline, productivity and unmatched growth to unlock the full potential of our diversified portfolio of world-class assets.

Merging with Glencore would almost certainly go against this strategy and not make Rio Tinto sharper and simpler.

In today's brief announcement about the merger talks ending, Rio Tinto stated:

Rio Tinto assessed the opportunity and came to this view through the disciplined lens set out at its Capital Markets Day in December 2025 – prioritising long-term value and delivering leading shareholder returns.

What went wrong?

While Rio Tinto didn't provide much colour on the merger talks, Glencore was more open.

It revealed that Rio Tinto wanted to fully lead the merged company with both CEO and chairman roles, which it didn't agree with. It said:

The key terms of the potential offer were Rio Tinto retaining both the Chairman and Chief Executive Officer roles and delivering a proforma ownership of the combined company which, in our view, significantly undervalued Glencore's underlying relative value contribution to the combined group, even before consideration of a suitable acquisition control premium.

We concluded that the proposed acquisition on these terms is not in the best interests of Glencore shareholders. It does not reflect our view on long term, through the cycle relative value, including not adequately valuing our copper business, and its leading growth pipeline, and apportioning material synergy value potential.

Motley Fool contributor James Mickleboro has no position in any of the stocks mentioned. The Motley Fool Australia's parent company Motley Fool Holdings Inc. has no position in any of the stocks mentioned. The Motley Fool Australia has no position in any of the stocks mentioned. The Motley Fool has a disclosure policy. This article contains general investment advice only (under AFSL 400691). Authorised by Scott Phillips.

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