When a stock starts stacking green lights, it pays to slow down and look both ways. With BlueScope Steel Ltd (ASX: BSL) shares, investors might be tempted to keep their foot firmly on the accelerator.
The $10.5 billion steel stock has quietly been doing the heavy lifting. At the time of writing, BlueScope Steel shares are trading hands at $23.58 apiece.
The ASX 200 stock is up 4.7% over the past month and a punchy 26% year to date, rewarding investors who backed the steelmaker while sentiment elsewhere wobbled.
More importantly, analysts think there's fuel left in the tank.
Why is the market warming to BlueScope now?
The revival of BlueScope Steel shares stems from several factors. Australian construction activity has strengthened, boosting demand for BlueScope's coated and painted steel products, like Colorbond and Zincalume.
Add ongoing cost-reduction programs, efficiency gains, and a strategic push toward higher-margin premium steel products, and the market sees a company positioning itself more smartly within a cyclical industry.
Balance sheet strength adds another green tick. BlueScope has emerged from recent cycles leaner and more resilient, giving it room to invest, return capital to shareholders, and absorb volatility.
Steep energy and materials costs
That doesn't mean the risks have vanished. BlueScope still faces steep energy and raw-material costs at home. The board of Blue Scope flagged this as a threat to the competitiveness of Australian manufacturing.
Its recent full-year profit collapse — down nearly 90% following an impairment on its US coated-products division — highlighted weaknesses in parts of its global portfolio. The company also continues to grapple with lower returns on equity compared with industry rivals, raising questions about capital efficiency.
Sensitive demand and lurking oversupply
Analysts, meanwhile, aren't pretending the road ahead is risk-free. Steel demand remains sensitive to economic growth, energy costs can bite, and global oversupply is never far away.
Despite the headwinds, sentiment is improving. The steel producer has kept dividends stable, signalling confidence in the underlying business. Operationally, the company's Australian steelmaking division remains a steady performer, while its move toward branded, value-added products gives it more pricing power than commodity steelmakers typically enjoy.
What do analysts think?
Analysts are generally upbeat, with most market watchers recommending BlueScope Steel shares as a buy or even a strong buy.
Several major brokers see further room for gains, with average 12-month price targets at $26.26 and some high-end estimates of $28. This implies an 18.7% upside at the current share price.
