At 10%, this ASX 200 income stock has the largest dividend yield in the index

A double-digit dividend yield is usually an amber light, not a green one.

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Key points
  • Yancoal Australia Ltd (ASX: YAL) is a coal mining company on the ASX 200 Index, apparently offering a dividend yield of 10.24%.
  • Despite the appealing yield, Yancoal is not a consistent dividend payer with fluctuating payout frequencies and amounts.
  • The company's dividends are heavily influenced by volatile global coal prices, leading to potentially unreliable future payouts.

If one takes a look at the S&P/ASX 200 Index (ASX: XJO) right now, there will be plenty of ASX income shares that have dividend yields in the 2-3% range. There will be a few sporting yields of between 3-4%, and fewer still in the 4-5% or above range. But 10%? Those would be about as rare as hen's teeth. Well, not quite. There's currently one ASX 200 income stock that sports a dividend yield north of 10%.

It is none other than Yancoal Australia Ltd (ASX: YAL).

Yancoal is a relatively new entrant to the ASX 200 Index. It is a coal miner with operations spanning both thermal and metallurgical coal. Yancoal has a series of mines that it either owns or has an interest in. These span across New South Wales, Queensland and Western Australia.

At the time of writing, this ASX income stock is trading at $5.68 a share, down 1.47% for the day thus far. At this share price, Yancoal stock is seemingly trading on a lofty dividend yield of 10.24%. That dividend yield has historically come with full franking credits attached as well. So is this the biggest income opportunity on the ASX right now?

Well, as is usually the case with shares seemingly offering dividend yields this large, it is not as good as it looks.

Miner with a light in the darkness as he moves coal

Image source: Getty Images

Is this 10.24% dividend yield too good to be true?

For one, Yancoal is not a consistent dividend payer. Sometimes, it doles out two dividends per year, as is the norm on the ASX. But some years see this company pay out just one dividend, and others, no dividends at all.

It is true that Yancoal has paid out two dividends over the past 12 months. The first was the 52 cents per share payment investors enjoyed back in April. The second, the 6.2 cents per share payout from September.

Together, that amounts to 58.2 cents per share, which is where that 10.24% yield comes from.

However, that former 52 cents per share payout was an annual one, covering the full 2024 year. Last year indeed only saw one dividend payment, with no interim dividend paid out.

As such, Yancoal's current dividend yield can arguably be thought of as 'backloaded'. No investor should expect that they will get a 10.24% return in the form of dividend cash flow from investing in this ASX 200 income stock today.

Investors should also keep in mind that Yancoal is an ASX energy share, and thus subject to the capricious whims of global commodity prices. When coal prices are high, this company has historically shown an ability to fund massive dividend payouts. However, those payouts can dry up very quickly when prices inevitably go the other way.

Motley Fool contributor Sebastian Bowen has no position in any of the stocks mentioned. The Motley Fool Australia's parent company Motley Fool Holdings Inc. has no position in any of the stocks mentioned. The Motley Fool Australia has no position in any of the stocks mentioned. The Motley Fool has a disclosure policy. This article contains general investment advice only (under AFSL 400691). Authorised by Scott Phillips.

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