CBA shares have never been more 'expensive', so why is the price rallying?

How does CBA do it?

| More on:
A woman in a bright yellow jumper looks happily at her yellow piggy bank.

Image source: Getty Images

You’re reading a free article with opinions that may differ from The Motley Fool’s Premium Investing Services. Become a Motley Fool member today to get instant access to our top analyst recommendations, in-depth research, investing resources, and more. Learn More

For as long as many investors can probably remember, Commonwealth Bank of Australia (ASX: CBA) shares have been described as 'expensive'.

It was expensive back when CBA shares were going for $95 each.

It was even pricier when the bank broke the triple-digit threshold for the first time, and then powered up to $110. Brokers and experts started ringing warning bells when CBA crossed $120, and then $130 a share.

But last month, those experts and brokers were once again confounded by a galloping CBA share price.

On August 20, Commonwealth Bank shares crossed the $140 mark for the first time ever.

Over the rest of August, CBA shares pulled back slightly. But this week, confidence once again surged. Just today, we've seen yet another record high for CommBank, with the ASX 200 banking giant clocking a new record of $142.28.

At the time of writing, CBA shares are trading just under that new record at $142.22. That's up 0.32% for the day thus far.

The stupendous gains of CBA shares

This latest rise puts the CBA share price up 13.88% over the past month alone. It's also up a whopping 25.2% year to date in 2024 so far, as well as up a stupendous 39.5% over the past 12 months. Check it out for yourself below:

Today's new high extends the stretched valuation of CBA compared to the other major ASX banks. Right now, CommBank trades on a price-to-earnings (P/E) ratio of 25.1. That looks uncomfortably high compared to National Australia Bank Ltd (ASX: NAB)'s 17.75, Westpac Banking Corp (ASX: WBC)'s 17.7 and ANZ Group Holdings Ltd (ASX: ANZ)'s 13.53.

Of course, today's latest all-time high hasn't entirely come out of the blue. Investors have been flocking back into CBA shares ever since the bank reported its latest full-year earnings back on 14 August, albeit with that brief lull in sentiment following that first foray into $140 territory on 20 August.

What's interesting is that CBA's earnings didn't look all that impressive on the surface. As we covered at the time, Commonwealth Bank reported flat operating income for FY2024, a 2% fall in cash net profits after tax to $9.84 billion, and a 3% rise in expenses to $12.22 billion.

As we posited then though, this beat expectations. So investors have clearly been in a forgiving mood. The revelation that CBA would pay its largest-ever final dividend probably didn't hurt either.

So why are CBA shares continuing to push higher despite almost every ASX broker calling the bank overvalued?

How high is too high for Commonwealth Bank?

It's likely that there are some psychological machinations that are helping push CBA beyond the realms of normal pricing for an ASX 200 bank stock.

Many ASX investors have owned CBA shares since the 1990s when it was first privatised (at $5.40 per share at that). Since that time, investors have watched CBA do nothing but climb higher and higher, all the while boosting its dividends. Some shareholders probably figure, and understandably so, that this is just a winner that will keep on winning.

Others may not want to put up the considerable tax bill that would result from buying a share at $5.40 and selling it at $140.

Perhaps the fact that most brokers have been wrong on CBA in the past is also compelling investors to hold their fire on selling. But it might just come down to herd behaviour. We humans are not good at going against the crowd. So, if everyone else keeps buying CBA, most investors don't want to be the black sheep on the other side of that trade.

CBA shares have been one of the most successful blue-chip investments on the ASX in recent history. Let's see if $150 a share is next.

Motley Fool contributor Sebastian Bowen has positions in National Australia Bank. The Motley Fool Australia's parent company Motley Fool Holdings Inc. has no position in any of the stocks mentioned. The Motley Fool Australia has no position in any of the stocks mentioned. The Motley Fool has a disclosure policy. This article contains general investment advice only (under AFSL 400691). Authorised by Scott Phillips.

More on Bank Shares

asx share penalty represented by lots of fingers pointing at disgraced businessman Crown royal commission WA
Bank Shares

ANZ hit with $250m fine for widespread misconduct and systemic risk failures

The big four bank has received a record fine from the regulator.

Read more »

A pink piggybank sits in a pile of autumn leaves.
Bank Shares

4% yield: Is NAB's dividend safe?

An expert says NAB's cherished dividend might be under threat.

Read more »

A young woman drinking coffee in a cafe smiles as she checks her phone.
Bank Shares

Why today is a great day to own ANZ and Westpac shares

These banks are making their shareholders happy today. But how?

Read more »

Small girl giving a fist bump with a piggy bank in front of her.
Bank Shares

$5,000 invested in ANZ shares at the start of 2025 is now worth…

The big 4 bank's shares have climbed higher recently.

Read more »

Smiling man holding Australian dollar notes, symbolising dividends.
Bank Shares

How many CBA shares do I need to buy for $1,000 of annual passive income?

Here’s what it would take to make $1,000 of annual income from the biggest bank.

Read more »

Nervous customer in discussions at a bank.
Bank Shares

Is there opportunity in 2026 outside the big four bank shares?

Do you own these bank shares?

Read more »

Gold piggy bank on top of Australian notes.
Bank Shares

Want to know how much CBA is expected to grow profit in FY26?

Will FY26 be an even more profitable year for CBA?

Read more »

A woman wearing a yellow shirt smiles as she checks her phone.
Bank Shares

$5,000 in CBA shares at the start of 2025 is now worth…

Has Australia's largest bank delivered the goods for investors this year?

Read more »