Why cryptocurrencies went into free fall overnight

A billionaire feud has spilled over into the crypto market and it's causing chaos.

| More on:
A man looks down with fright as he falls towards the ground.

Image source: Getty Images

You’re reading a free article with opinions that may differ from The Motley Fool’s Premium Investing Services. Become a Motley Fool member today to get instant access to our top analyst recommendations, in-depth research, investing resources, and more. Learn More

What happened 

The cryptocurrency market went into free fall overnight after Binance CEO Changpeng Zhao and FTX and Alameda Research founder Sam Bankman-Fried escalated their feud. The fallout has been widespread but there were some key moves among certain digital currencies.

As of 7:30 a.m. ET, FTX Token has fallen 22.7% in the last 24 hours, Solana (CRYPTO: SOL) is down 10.2% and hit a low of $25.51, and Dogecoin (CRYPTO: DOGE) has dropped 13%. The one token that hasn't lost a significant amount of value is BNB (CRYPTO: BNB), which is off 1.8% in the past day.

So what 

Over the last week, a feud between Bankman-Fried and Zhao has erupted. The exact origins aren't clear, but the two have been publicly sparring on Twitter in recent days. A final straw for the market was when Binance said it would sell the $500 million in FTX tokens that it owns. 

Alameda's CEO offered to buy the tokens back for $22 apiece in an over-the-counter deal, but that doesn't appear to have been completed. Late Monday night, the bottom fell out of FTT's price and it appears Bankman-Fried is selling tokens like Solana to buy back FTT and Binance is selling FTT and buying BNB. We don't know exactly whether these trades are being completed by Zhao and Bankman-Fried, but the market is reacting to them even if they aren't. 

Where this gets dangerous for the crypto market broadly is the collateral positions FTX and/or Alameda might have. According to a report from CoinDesk, Alameda has $8 billion in liabilities and much of that may be backed by $5.8 billion in FTT tokens (the value CoinDesk reported before last night's drop). It's not clear the terms of the debt or what the exact collateral is and when positions might be liquidated, but investors are certainly worried. If FTT is used as collateral in a meaningful way and gets liquidated, it could fuel continued selling pressure on the token and send a shockwave across the crypto market. 

The worry about contagion or any insolvency is largely tied to Alameda Research's trading, but FTX is at least tied to the trades because of the FTT token the company owns. It's not clear if FTX has provided any loans to Alameda Research.

Now what 

We only have to look back to the summer of 2022 to see how quickly a leveraged trading firm can cripple the crypto market. The insolvency of Three Arrows Capital eventually cost investors millions and brought down Celsius Networks and Voyager with it.

The big move in FTT tokens is understandable today, but we don't know exactly what Bankman-Fried may be forced to sell if Alameda is indeed in trouble. Alameda had a large position in Solana, which is why that token is down today, but there could be others.

Not only is Alameda a big player in crypto trading, but FTX is a widely used crypto exchange, so there have been a lot of traders moving off the exchange. That could make the declines even worse, which is something for everyone in crypto to watch over the next few days.

Travis Hoium has positions in Solana. The Motley Fool Australia's parent company Motley Fool Holdings Inc. has positions in and has recommended Solana. The Motley Fool Australia has positions in Solana. The Motley Fool has a disclosure policy. This article contains general investment advice only (under AFSL 400691). Authorised by Scott Phillips.

More on International Stock News

a man with a wide, eager smile on his face holds up three fingers.
International Stock News

3 magnificent S&P 500 dividend stocks down 45% to buy and hold forever

Even in a rallying market you can find bargains trading near their 52-week lows.

Read more »

A human-like robot checks out market performance on a laptop, indicating the rise of AI shares.
International Stock News

Why Nvidia, Broadcom, and other artificial intelligence (AI) stocks rallied this week

Surprisingly strong results and hopes for a rate cut are powering these AI specialists.

Read more »

adore beauty share price
International Stock News

This ridiculously cheap Warren Buffett stock could make you richer

Ulta Beauty looks undervalued relative to its growth potential.

Read more »

a graph indicating escalating results
International Stock News

Nvidia soared today thanks to AI news — Is it time to buy the stock?

Can investors still win with Nvidia stock after today's explosive gains?

Read more »

Concept image of man holding up a falling arrow with a shield.
International Stock News

Opinion: These 2 artificial intelligence (AI) stocks are recession-proof

Technology stocks may be seen as too risky to own during a recession, but I see these companies as exceptions.

Read more »

a drink poured from a bottle into a glass
International Stock News

2 no-brainer Warren Buffett stocks to buy right now

The Oracle of Omaha knows what to look for in a company.

Read more »

A man has computer-generated images rushing through his head indicating an AI (Artificial Intelligence) concept of a communication network.
International Stock News

Should Nvidia investors be worried about this statement from Broadcom's CEO?

Cloud giants are increasingly looking to free themselves from chip making dominator, Nvidia.

Read more »

A woman holds a soldering tool as she sits in front of a computer screen while working on the manufacturing of technology equipment in a laboratory environment.
International Stock News

My Top 3 AI semiconductor stocks to buy during this semiconductor market dip

Is now the time to pounce on Nvidia stock?

Read more »