Why did the CBA share price crash 13% in June?

CBA shares were sold off in June. Here's why…

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Key points
  • CBA's shares were sold off in June
  • Australia's oldest bank saw its shares lose over 13% of their value during the month
  • There were few catalysts for this underperformance such as rate hikes and bearish broker notes

After a comparatively decent showing in May, the Commonwealth Bank of Australia (ASX: CBA) share price gave back its gains and more in June.

During the month, Australia's oldest bank saw its shares lose 13.4% of their value.

This compares unfavourably to the ASX 200 index and its 8.9% decline in June.

A man sitting at a computer is blown away by what he's seeing on the screen, hair and tie whooshing back as he screams argh in panic.

Image source: Getty Images

Why did the CBA share price drop in June?

The CBA share price was sold off early on in the month after the Reserve Bank of Australia shocked the market with a far more aggressive rate hike than the market was expecting.

This sparked fears that the central bank's attempts to tame inflation could bring about a recession and lead to a rise in bad debts.

It wasn't just the CBA share price that tumbled on the news. All the big four banks dropped and ultimately posted sizeable monthly declines.

What else?

Also putting pressure on the CBA share price was a broker note out of Morgan Stanley last month.

Due to concerns over a weaker housing and mortgage market, its analysts retained their underweight rating and slashed their price target on the bank's shares from $91.00 down to $79.00.

Morgan Stanley points out that Australian mortgage growth has slowed meaningfully during previous quick and aggressive RBA rate hikes. Unfortunately, this time around the broker suspects that things could be even worse.

"In this cycle, we believe the slowdown will be greater given household leverage is higher than in prior cycles, mortgage rates are starting from a lower base, and cash rate hikes are likely to be larger," the broker said.

Elsewhere, the team at Citi retained its sell rating and $90.75 price target. Citi warned that the valuation gap between CBA and the rest of the big four could narrow.

Motley Fool contributor James Mickleboro has no position in any of the stocks mentioned. The Motley Fool Australia's parent company Motley Fool Holdings Inc. has no position in any of the stocks mentioned. The Motley Fool Australia has no position in any of the stocks mentioned. The Motley Fool has a disclosure policy. This article contains general investment advice only (under AFSL 400691). Authorised by Scott Phillips.

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