Why the banks dragged the ASX 200 down last week

Why the S&P/ASX 200 (INDEXASX: XJO) slumped last week, and whether the Big 4 ASX banks could be a buy.

a woman

You’re reading a free article with opinions that may differ from The Motley Fool’s Premium Investing Services. Become a Motley Fool member today to get instant access to our top analyst recommendations, in-depth research, investing resources, and more. Learn More

The S&P/ASX200 (INDEXASX: XJO) finished last week down 88 points or 1.3% while the US markets lingered around all-time highs. So what was behind the slump?

Why did the Australian stock market underperform?

Australian anti-terrorism regulator AUSTRAC reported that it has applied to the Federal Court of Australia for civil penalty orders against Westpac Banking Corp (ASX: WBC). This resulted in a significant sell-down of the financials sector. Other sectors including materials, information technology, healthcare, telecommunications and utilities also finished the week in red. 

The ASX 200's weighting is dominated by the big four banks. Last week saw the Commonwealth Bank of Australia (ASX: CBA) share price down 0.9%, the Australia and New Zealand Banking Group (ASX: ANZ) share price down 2.5%, the National Australia Bank Ltd (ASX: NAB) share price down 4.44%, and Westpac down 6.5%. 

What happened to Westpac?

According to AUSTRAC, Westpac has failed to:

  1. Appropriately assess and monitor the ongoing money laundering and terrorism financing risks associated with the movement of money into and out of Australia through correspondent banking relationships.
  2. Report more than 19.5 million international funds transfer instructions (IFTIs) to AUSTRAC over nearly five years for transfers both into and out of Australia.
  3. Pass on information about the source of funds to other banks in the transfer chain, which AUSTRAC said "deprived the other banks of information they needed to understand the source of funds to manage their own AML/CTF risks".
  4. Keep records relating to the origin of some international funds transfers.
  5. Carry out appropriate customer due diligence on transactions to the Philippines and south-east Asia that AUSTRAC said "have known financial indicators relating to potential child exploitation risks".

Could this be a buying opportunity for the Big 4 Banks? 

There should be no rush to load up on bank shares, even if their share prices have copped a heavy discount. Last week's news out of Westpac adds further insult to injury to already frail earnings, slim net interest margins and increasing capital adequacy demands. Investigations are currently only targeted at Westpac, but they could put the whole sector on edge.

For Westpac, it has announced a response plan to address the issues raised by AUSTRAC. This response plan is expected to cost the company at least $80 million and will be included in cash earnings and treated as notable items. This does not include any potential penalties that may arise for Westpac in the future. The last thing a bank needs is extra costs that may further deteriorate its ability to maintain a steady dividend yield in the short–medium term.

Motley Fool contributor Lina Lim has no position in any of the stocks mentioned. The Motley Fool Australia owns shares of National Australia Bank Limited. We Fools may not all hold the same opinions, but we all believe that considering a diverse range of insights makes us better investors. The Motley Fool has a disclosure policy. This article contains general investment advice only (under AFSL 400691). Authorised by Scott Phillips.

More on Share Market News

A young man sits at his desk working on his laptop with a big smile on his face.
Broker Notes

Brokers name 3 ASX shares to buy today

Here's why brokers are feeling bullish about these three shares this week.

Read more »

Shot of a young businesswoman looking stressed out while working in an office.
Share Fallers

Why Australian Ethical, Northern Minerals, PLS, and Woodside shares are falling today

These shares are ending the week in the red. But why?

Read more »

busy trader on the phone in front of board depicting asx share price risers and fallers
Resources Shares

Brokers issue new price targets on soaring ASX 200 mining shares

ASX 200 mining shares BHP, PLS Group, South32, and many others hit multi-year highs this week.

Read more »

Concept image of a businessman riding a bull on an upwards arrow.
Share Gainers

4 ASX 200 stocks smashing the benchmark this week

Investors have been bidding up these four ASX 200 stocks this week. But why?

Read more »

A man clenches his fists in excitement as gold coins fall from the sky.
Share Gainers

Why Capstone Copper, Catalyst Metals, DroneShield, and Wildcat shares are rising today

These shares are having a strong finish to the week. But why?

Read more »

Person with a handful of Australian dollar notes, symbolising dividends.
Share Market News

Own DTEC or SEMI ETFs? Here's why it's a big day for you

Show us the money!

Read more »

A man holding a cup of coffee puts his thumb up and smiles while at laptop.
Broker Notes

Why Bell Potter just upgraded this smashing ASX 200 stock

After rising over 100% in 12 months, Bell Potter believes there is more to come.

Read more »

A man in his 30s with a clipped beard sits at his laptop on a desk with one finger to the side of his face and his chin resting on his thumb as he looks concerned while staring at his computer screen.
Broker Notes

Buy, hold, sell: Catalyst Metals, NRW, and Paladin Energy shares

Let's see what analysts are saying about these ASX 200 shares.

Read more »