BlueScope Steel Ltd (ASX: BSL) shares have pushed to a new peak, capping off a strong run that has firmly put the industrial heavyweight back in the market spotlight.
BlueScope shares raced to a new record level of $31.63 on Monday, bringing the gain for this year to almost 30%.
Long regarded as a steady, cyclical performer, BlueScope shares are now enjoying renewed investor attention – and not without reason.
What's next for BlueScope shares?
Takeover bid as catalyst
The immediate catalyst behind the rally has been takeover interest. A non-binding indicative proposal from a consortium led by SGH Ltd (ASX: SGH) and Steel Dynamics, Inc (NASDAQ: STLD), put a clear valuation marker on BlueScope shares. It reignited interest in a stock that had already been performing well.
The offer represented a material premium to where BlueScope shares had been trading, prompting a swift re-rating as investors priced in deal potential. The takeover proposal offered to acquire all BlueScope shares at a price of $30 cash per share.
The BlueScope board unanimously rejected the unsolicited takeover proposal from the consortium.
Stronger resilient operations
The rise of BlueScope shares hasn't been purely takeover-driven. BlueScope enters this period from a position of strength. Australian construction activity has strengthened, boosting demand for BlueScope's coated and painted steel products, like Colorbond and Zincalume.
The company also has a diversified geographic footprint, with meaningful exposure to Australia, North America, and Asia. Its North American operations have delivered resilient margins, benefiting from infrastructure spending and disciplined industry capacity.
Strong cash generation has allowed BlueScope to reward shareholders through dividends and capital management, reinforcing its appeal to income-focused investors.
Operationally, BlueScope has also shown an ability to manage through steel's inevitable cycles. Cost control, product mix improvements, and a focus on higher-value coated and painted steel products have helped smooth earnings volatility compared to past cycles.
Steep energy and raw-material prices
That said, risks remain. BlueScope remains exposed to the global steel cycle. The company still faces steep energy and raw-material costs at home. The board of BlueScope flagged this as a threat to the competitiveness of Australian manufacturing.
Its recent full-year profit collapse — down nearly 90% following an impairment on its US coated-products division — highlighted weaknesses in parts of its global portfolio. The company also continues to grapple with lower returns on equity compared with industry rivals, raising questions about capital efficiency.
What next for BlueScope shares?
Looking ahead, the path for BlueScope shares hinges on two key factors. First, whether it will receive any other takeover proposals, potentially lifting the share price further or at least underpinning current levels.
Second, whether operating conditions remain supportive enough to justify BlueScope's higher valuation even without corporate action.
Analysts are generally upbeat, with most market watchers recommending BlueScope Steel shares as a buy or even a strong buy.
Several major brokers see further room for gains, with average 12-month price targets at $31.58 and some high-end estimates of $37. This implies a 19% upside at the current share price of $31.09.
