What exactly does Nvidia do?

You know the name, but do you know what the company actually does?

| More on:
A woman sits at her computer with her hand to her mouth and a contemplative smile on her face as she reads about the performance of Allkem shares on her computer

Image source: Getty Images

You’re reading a free article with opinions that may differ from The Motley Fool’s Premium Investing Services. Become a Motley Fool member today to get instant access to our top analyst recommendations, in-depth research, investing resources, and more. Learn More

This article was originally published on Fool.com. All figures quoted in US dollars unless otherwise stated.

While Nvidia (NASDAQ: NVDA) stock has soared in popularity as a way to gain artificial intelligence (AI) exposure, many investors aren't sure what the company does. Maybe they've heard of graphic processing units (GPUs), maybe they've heard of data centers, or maybe they've heard of AI. The exact nature of Nvidia's business, though, may remain shrouded in mystery.

One of the best ways to ensure investing success is to have a thorough understanding of what companies do before an investor clicks the buy button. Since Nvidia's business is more than just AI, it's worth taking a closer look at what it exactly does.

Nvidia in a nutshell

The company organizes its business in two segments: there's compute and networking, and there's graphics. Accounting for the lion's share of Nvidia's business -- 78% of revenue and more than 97% of operating income for fiscal 2024 -- the compute and networking segment is where Nvidia's AI exposure is located. The company's accelerated computing platforms, for example, help data centers manage the extraordinary computing demands of AI. According to the company, its data center solutions "can scale to tens of thousands of GPU-accelerated servers interconnected to function as a single giant computer."

Rounding out the company's business, the graphics segment includes the GPUs provided for varying markets, including gaming, professional visualizations (workstations), and automotive. For fiscal 2024, these three markets represented 17%, 3%, and 2% of revenue, respectively. While not as robust as the company's data center business, the gaming and automotive markets have represented some aspects of AI. Nvidia's GPUs, for example, are used in various types of autonomous vehicles.

Nvidia is a so-called fabless chip designer, relying on third-party foundries to manufacture and package physical products based on its semiconductor designs.

What's a better-informed investor to do now?

By designing industry-leading GPUs, Nvidia is at the forefront of the AI explosion. Its platforms are indispensable for data centers attempting to manage the tremendous computing demands associated with large language models and other sorts of generative AI.

Simply put, Nvidia is a leader in sophisticated accelerated computing. And for applications such as machine learning and AI, in general, accelerated computing is essential. 

This article was originally published on Fool.com. All figures quoted in US dollars unless otherwise stated.

Scott Levine has no position in any of the stocks mentioned. The Motley Fool Australia's parent company Motley Fool Holdings Inc. has positions in and has recommended Nvidia. The Motley Fool Australia has recommended Nvidia. The Motley Fool has a disclosure policy. This article contains general investment advice only (under AFSL 400691). Authorised by Scott Phillips.

More on International Stock News

Woman with an amazed expression has her hands and arms out with a laptop in front of her.
International Stock News

If you'd invested $1,000 in Nvidia 5 years ago, here's how much you'd have today

Nvidia has gone from a relatively under-the-radar chipmaker to the world's most valuable public company.

Read more »

Piggy bank on US flag with stock market data.
Share Market News

US stocks outperform ASX 200 for third consecutive year: Is it time to bail?

In the year to date, the S&P 500 Index is up 16.4% while the ASX 200 is up 5%.

Read more »

Legendary share market investing expert and owner of Berkshire Hathaway, Warren Buffett.
International Stock News

1 reason now is a great time to buy Berkshire Hathaway stock

Technically speaking, there's one reason to buy Berkshire Hathaway, but it is made up of billions of smaller reasons.

Read more »

ASX share investor sitting with a laptop on a desk, pondering something.
International Stock News

Better artificial intelligence stock: Palantir Technologies vs. Nvidia

Palantir and Nvidia have both crushed the market since ChatGPT launched, but which AI titan deserves your money today? The…

Read more »

Skate board with the Google logo.
International Stock News

Here's why Alphabet is the best-performing "Magnificent Seven" stock in 2025 (and why it has room to run in 2026)

In a matter of months, Alphabet went from a market underperformer to knocking on the door of the $4 trillion…

Read more »

A man smiles widely as he opens a large brown box and examines the contents.
International Stock News

My surprising top "Magnificent Seven" stock pick for 2026

Amazon is my pick to be the top-performing "Magnificent Seven" stock in 2026.

Read more »

Warren Buffett
International Stock News

Warren Buffett is sending a clear warning as 2026 approaches: 3 things investors should do

Buffett's actions speak volumes.

Read more »

A tech worker wearing a mask holds a computer chip.
International Stock News

Prediction: Nvidia stock is going to soar past $300 in 2026

Nvidia is gearing up to launch a new range of artificial intelligence chips next year.

Read more »