How I'd aim to make $100 a day in passive income with ASX shares

Investing for passive income is hard work, but it can pay off so well.

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I bet if you asked anyone whether they'd like a $100-per-day stream of passive income, they would fall over themselves to say yes. But if you asked most of those people how to get there, excitement would turn to confusion.

I think ASX shares are the best way for most Australians to build a second income stream. And you can absolutely get to the point of receiving $100 a day from investing in ASX shares. It just takes time, patience, discipline and the right attitude.

So let me explain how I'm aiming to one day bag $100 a day in passive income from ASX dividend shares.

Let's start at the start. Receiving $100 a day in passive income would mean we are netting $700 a week, or $36,500 a year.

When we receive a dividend, we usually put it in the context of a dividend yield – that is to say, how much cash we are receiving relative to how much we've invested. If one invests $1,000 onto a dividend-paying share and gets $40 back every year in dividends, that's a yield of 4%.

Is $100-a-day passive income from ASX shares just a pipedream?

There are many dividend shares on the ASX, paying out a wide variety of yields from year to year. Some pay dividends equivalent to a 2% dividend yield, and some at a 7% yield.

I think a good average to aim for is a 4% yield. That's roughly what an index fund covering the largest 200 or 300 shares on the ASX has typically paid out in years gone by. If one amasses a diversified portfolio of dividend shares, or just invests in an ASX index fund, that's pretty close to what you'd probably be receiving in passive income.

So if we want $36,500 a year in dividend payments from ASX shares, you would need to invest approximately $912,500 today to receive that kind of yield upfront.

Now if you're feeling a little despondent by that figure, I wouldn't blame you. But don't be put off.

Let me show you a roadmap of how to get there.

Starting from scratch

Let's say one has $20,000 worth of life savings in the bank today. And let's assume you decide to invest that in an ASX index fund. The most popular exchange-traded index fund on the ASX is the Vanguard Australian Shares Index ETF (ASX: VAS).

Over the past five years (to 30 November), this exchange-traded fund (ETF) has returned an average of 8.7% per annum (assuming the passive income dividends are reinvested, not taken out and spent).

If we take that rate of return (which is not guaranteed, but bear with me), our $20,000 would grow to just under $270,000 over a 30-year period.

Decent, but not enough to build a second, passive income stream over a working lifetime by retirement.

But let's say our investor was able to scrape their pennies together and invest an extra $100 a week, or $400 a month. After 30 years, they'd have a grand total of $957,500 to their name. More than enough to stop reinvesting those dividends and start enjoying $100 a day in passive income.

I told you you would need patience and discipline. Discipline to invest $100 per week like clockwork and patience to continue to do so over a 30-year period and enjoy the wonders of compound interest.

How to speed your second income up

Of course, there are a few things you can do to speed this passive income process up. If you can find an extra $100 a week to invest over this 30-year span on average, you would get to that $100 a day mark after 24 years instead of 30.

Say you invest in a market-beating portfolio of individual shares that collectively return 10.5% per annum, not 8.7%, you'd only have to wait 26 years. If you combine those two variables, you'd have a 22-year waiting period.

Those might all sound like long time frames (and they are). However, investing for that passive income could mean a significantly earlier retirement for someone who starts out in their 20s.

Motley Fool contributor Sebastian Bowen has positions in Vanguard Australian Shares Index ETF. The Motley Fool Australia's parent company Motley Fool Holdings Inc. has no position in any of the stocks mentioned. The Motley Fool Australia has no position in any of the stocks mentioned. The Motley Fool has a disclosure policy. This article contains general investment advice only (under AFSL 400691). Authorised by Scott Phillips.

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