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        <title>Northrop Grumman Corporation (NYSE:NOC) Share Price News | The Motley Fool Australia</title>
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                                <title>3 super ASX ETFs to add to your SMSF</title>
                <link>https://www.fool.com.au/2026/02/04/3-super-asx-etfs-to-add-to-your-smsf/</link>
                                <pubDate>Wed, 04 Feb 2026 06:23:28 +0000</pubDate>
                <dc:creator><![CDATA[James Mickleboro]]></dc:creator>
                		<category><![CDATA[ETFs]]></category>

                <guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.fool.com.au/?p=1826827</guid>
                                    <description><![CDATA[<p>Let's see what these funds offer SMSF investors.</p>
<p>The post <a href="https://www.fool.com.au/2026/02/04/3-super-asx-etfs-to-add-to-your-smsf/">3 super ASX ETFs to add to your SMSF</a> appeared first on <a href="https://www.fool.com.au">The Motley Fool Australia</a>.</p>
]]></description>
                                                                                            <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>There are a growing number of Australians that are operating self-managed super funds (<a href="https://www.fool.com.au/investing-education/what-is-an-smsf/">SMSFs</a>).</p>
<p>If you are one of them, or are planning to become one, and are looking for investment ideas, then read on.</p>
<p>Listed below are three super ASX exchange traded funds (<a href="https://www.fool.com.au/definitions/exchange-traded-fund/">ETFs</a>) that could be top picks for an SMSF. Here's what you need to know about them:</p>
<h2><strong>VanEck MSCI International Quality ETF</strong> (<a class="tickerized-link" href="https://www.fool.com.au/tickers/asx-qual/">ASX: QUAL</a>)</h2>
<p>The first ASX ETF that could be a strong fit for an SMSF is the VanEck MSCI International Quality ETF.</p>
<p>This ETF focuses on high-quality global companies with strong balance sheets, consistent earnings, and high returns on capital. Rather than chasing short-term growth, it targets businesses that have proven their ability to perform across economic cycles.</p>
<p>Holdings include stocks such as <strong>Microsoft</strong> (<a class="tickerized-link" href="https://www.fool.com.au/tickers/nasdaq-msft/">NASDAQ: MSFT</a>), <strong>Nvidia</strong> (<a class="tickerized-link" href="https://www.fool.com.au/tickers/nasdaq-nvda/">NASDAQ: NVDA</a>), and <strong>Visa</strong> (<a class="tickerized-link" href="https://www.fool.com.au/tickers/nyse-v/">NYSE: V</a>). These businesses operate at global scale and benefit from entrenched positions in their respective markets.</p>
<p>For an SMSF, the VanEck MSCI International Quality ETF can work as a core international holding, offering exposure to global leaders while leaning toward financial strength and durability rather than speculation.</p>
<p>It was recently recommended to investors by the fund manager.</p>
<h2><strong>Betashares Global Defence ETF</strong> (<a class="tickerized-link" href="https://www.fool.com.au/tickers/asx-armr/">ASX: ARMR</a>)</h2>
<p>Another ASX ETF that may appeal to SMSF investors is the Betashares Global Defence ETF.</p>
<p>This fund provides exposure to global defence companies at a time when government spending in this area is increasing. Geopolitical uncertainty, regional conflicts, and heightened focus on national security have led many countries to commit to higher defence budgets over the long term.</p>
<p>Holdings include companies such as <strong>Lockheed Martin</strong> (<a class="tickerized-link" href="https://www.fool.com.au/tickers/nyse-lmt/">NYSE: LMT</a>), <strong>Northrop Grumman</strong> (<a class="tickerized-link" href="https://www.fool.com.au/tickers/nyse-noc/">NYSE: NOC</a>), and <strong>RTX Corporation</strong> (<a class="tickerized-link" href="https://www.fool.com.au/tickers/nyse-rtx/">NYSE: RTX</a>). These businesses often benefit from long-dated government contracts, which can provide revenue visibility.</p>
<p>Overall, the Betashares Global Defence ETF offers exposure to a sector that is less tied to consumer spending and economic cycles, adding diversification to a long-term portfolio.</p>
<p>This fund was recommended by the team at Betashares.</p>
<h2><strong>Betashares Global Cash Flow Kings ETF</strong> (<a class="tickerized-link" href="https://www.fool.com.au/tickers/asx-cflo/">ASX: CFLO</a>)</h2>
<p>A final ASX ETF to consider for an SMSF is the Betashares Global Cash Flow Kings ETF.</p>
<p>This fund invests in global companies with strong and consistent free cash flow generation. This focus can be particularly attractive for retirement-focused investors, as cash flow underpins dividends, reinvestment, and balance sheet strength.</p>
<p>Holdings include stocks such as <strong>Alphabet</strong> (<a class="tickerized-link" href="https://www.fool.com.au/tickers/nasdaq-googl/">NASDAQ: GOOGL</a>), <strong>Costco Wholesale</strong> (<a class="tickerized-link" href="https://www.fool.com.au/tickers/nasdaq-cost/">NASDAQ: COST</a>), and <strong>Johnson &amp; Johnson</strong> (<a class="tickerized-link" href="https://www.fool.com.au/tickers/nyse-jnj/">NYSE: JNJ</a>). These businesses generate significant cash while operating in industries with long-term demand.</p>
<p>The Betashares Global Cash Flow Kings ETF could complement growth-oriented holdings by adding exposure to companies that emphasise financial discipline and sustainable returns. It was also recently recommended by the fund manager.</p>
<p>The post <a href="https://www.fool.com.au/2026/02/04/3-super-asx-etfs-to-add-to-your-smsf/">3 super ASX ETFs to add to your SMSF</a> appeared first on <a href="https://www.fool.com.au">The Motley Fool Australia</a>.</p>
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                                <title>Where to invest $10,000 in ASX ETFs right now</title>
                <link>https://www.fool.com.au/2025/10/21/where-to-invest-10000-in-asx-etfs-right-now/</link>
                                <pubDate>Mon, 20 Oct 2025 21:00:52 +0000</pubDate>
                <dc:creator><![CDATA[James Mickleboro]]></dc:creator>
                		<category><![CDATA[ETFs]]></category>

                <guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.fool.com.au/?p=1809657</guid>
                                    <description><![CDATA[<p>These funds are highly rated for a reason. Let's see what they offer.</p>
<p>The post <a href="https://www.fool.com.au/2025/10/21/where-to-invest-10000-in-asx-etfs-right-now/">Where to invest $10,000 in ASX ETFs right now</a> appeared first on <a href="https://www.fool.com.au">The Motley Fool Australia</a>.</p>
]]></description>
                                                                                            <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>With the ASX sitting near record highs and investor sentiment improving, many Australians are asking the same question: where should I put my money now?</p>
<p>For those with $10,000 to invest and a disdain for stock-picking, exchange-traded funds (<a href="https://www.fool.com.au/definitions/exchange-traded-fund/">ETFs</a>) could be the answer.</p>
<p>They offer instant diversification, access to entire sectors or themes, and the ability to compound returns over time without the stress of picking individual stocks.</p>
<p>But which ASX ETFs could be worth considering? Let's take a look at three that could be worth considering in October:</p>
<h2><strong>Betashares Global Defence ETF</strong> (<a class="tickerized-link" href="https://www.fool.com.au/tickers/asx-armr/">ASX: ARMR</a>)</h2>
<p>The first ASX ETF to look at is the Betashares Global Defence ETF. It gives investors exposure to some of the world's leading defence, aerospace, and cybersecurity stocks. These businesses are benefiting from rising global defence spending as nations strengthen their capabilities amid ongoing geopolitical tensions.</p>
<p>The fund's holdings include global defence giants such as <strong>Lockheed Martin</strong> (<a class="tickerized-link" href="https://www.fool.com.au/tickers/nyse-lmt/">NYSE: LMT</a>), <strong>Northrop Grumman</strong> (<a class="tickerized-link" href="https://www.fool.com.au/tickers/nyse-noc/">NYSE: NOC</a>), and <strong>RTX Corporation</strong> (<a class="tickerized-link" href="https://www.fool.com.au/tickers/nyse-rtx/">NYSE: RTX</a>). These are all key suppliers of advanced defence systems and technology to the United States and allied nations.</p>
<p>Defence has historically been a resilient sector, often performing well even during periods of market volatility. With governments prioritising security and military modernisation in a more uncertain world, demand for high-end defence solutions is expected to keep growing. It is no wonder then that analysts at Betashares recently recommended the fund.</p>
<h2><strong>Betashares S&amp;P/ASX Australian Technology ETF</strong> (<a class="tickerized-link" href="https://www.fool.com.au/tickers/asx-atec/">ASX: ATEC</a>)</h2>
<p>Another ASX ETF that could be a good option for the $10,000 is the BetaShares Australian Technology ETF.</p>
<p>This popular fund provides exposure to some of the country's fastest growing and most innovative tech stocks. It includes many of the names driving Australia's digital transformation, such as <strong>WiseTech Global Ltd</strong> (<a class="tickerized-link" href="https://www.fool.com.au/tickers/asx-wtc/">ASX: WTC</a>), <strong>Xero Ltd</strong> (<a class="tickerized-link" href="https://www.fool.com.au/tickers/asx-xro/">ASX: XRO</a>), and <strong>NextDC Ltd</strong> (<a class="tickerized-link" href="https://www.fool.com.au/tickers/asx-nxt/">ASX: NXT</a>).</p>
<p>WiseTech continues to dominate global logistics software, Xero remains a leader in cloud-based accounting, and NextDC is capitalising on the surging demand for data storage and artificial intelligence.</p>
<p>Overall, by investing in the BetaShares S&amp;P/ASX Australian Technology ETF, you gain exposure to Australian innovators that could deliver outsized returns as digitalisation and automation reshape the economy over the next decade. It was also recently recommended by the team at Betashares.</p>
<h2><strong>Betashares Australian Small Companies Select ETF</strong> (<a class="tickerized-link" href="https://www.fool.com.au/tickers/asx-smll/">ASX: SMLL</a>)</h2>
<p>Finally, the Betashares Australian Small Companies Select ETF could be a top option.</p>
<p>It tracks the Nasdaq Australia Small Cap Select Index, which screens for <a href="https://www.fool.com.au/investing-education/small-cap/">small-cap</a> shares with positive earnings, strong debt servicing ability, and solid valuations. This helps avoid the riskier, speculative stocks and instead focuses on quality growth names.</p>
<p>The fund generally holds between 60 and 90 stocks, allowing investors to benefit from the growth potential of Australia's next generation of corporate leaders. It is another fund that Betashares recently picked out as one to consider.</p>
<p>The post <a href="https://www.fool.com.au/2025/10/21/where-to-invest-10000-in-asx-etfs-right-now/">Where to invest $10,000 in ASX ETFs right now</a> appeared first on <a href="https://www.fool.com.au">The Motley Fool Australia</a>.</p>
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                                <title>Here is what you&#039;re invested in with ARMR ETF</title>
                <link>https://www.fool.com.au/2025/07/31/here-is-what-youre-invested-in-with-armr-etf/</link>
                                <pubDate>Wed, 30 Jul 2025 20:30:00 +0000</pubDate>
                <dc:creator><![CDATA[Bronwyn Allen]]></dc:creator>
                		<category><![CDATA[ETFs]]></category>

                <guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.fool.com.au/?p=1796358</guid>
                                    <description><![CDATA[<p>The ARMR ETF provides a way of investing in the emerging global defence theme. </p>
<p>The post <a href="https://www.fool.com.au/2025/07/31/here-is-what-youre-invested-in-with-armr-etf/">Here is what you&#039;re invested in with ARMR ETF</a> appeared first on <a href="https://www.fool.com.au">The Motley Fool Australia</a>.</p>
]]></description>
                                                                                            <content:encoded><![CDATA[
<p>The <strong>Betashares Global Defence ETF</strong> (<a class="tickerized-link" href="https://www.fool.com.au/tickers/asx-armr/">ASX: ARMR</a>) rose by 55% in FY25 as defence spending ramped up worldwide. </p>



<p>Geopolitical instability is pushing governments around the world to increase their military readiness.</p>



<p>In June, the <a href="https://www.nato.int/cps/en/natohq/topics_52044.htm" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">32 member nations of NATO</a> committed to raising their defence spending from 2% of GDP to 5% by 2035.</p>



<p>This was directly beneficial to the Betashares Global Defence ETF because it only invests in defence companies headquartered in NATO member or allied nations.</p>



<p>Betashares said defence was one of the <a href="https://www.fool.com.au/2025/07/30/what-are-the-2-biggest-asx-etf-themes-today/">2 best-performing ETF investment themes in the second half of FY25</a>. </p>



<h2 class="wp-block-heading" id="h-what-s-in-the-armr-etf-portfolio">What's in the ARMR ETF portfolio?</h2>



<p>This thematic ASX <a href="https://www.fool.com.au/investing-education/exchange-traded-funds-etfs/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">exchange-traded fund (ETF)</a> is fairly new, having only been listed in October 2024. </p>



<p>The ARMR ETF tracks the <strong>VettaFi Global Defence Leaders Index </strong>(before fees).</p>



<p>It gives investors targeted exposure to companies that derive more than 50% of their revenues from the development and manufacturing of military and defence equipment and defence technology.</p>



<p>The ETF currently holds 43 stocks focused on defence, with 84.7% of assets in aerospace and defence companies, 8.2% in software, and 6.5% in research and consulting services. </p>



<p>Its country allocation is led by the <a href="https://www.fool.com.au/investing-education/how-to-buy-us-shares-in-australia/">United States</a> (59.5%), followed by France (11.5%), Germany (9.3%), Britain (8.8%), and South Korea (3.1%).</p>



<p>Here is a table of the top 10 holdings in the ARMR ETF and what those companies do.</p>



<figure class="wp-block-table"><table><tbody><tr><td>Company</td><td>Weighting</td><td>What this company does</td></tr><tr><td><strong>Safran SA</strong> (<a class="tickerized-link" href="https://www.fool.com.au/tickers/fra-sej1/">FRA: SEJ1</a>)</td><td>8.3%</td><td>Produces aircraft engines and defence navigation systems</td></tr><tr><td><strong>Palantir Technologies Inc</strong> (<a class="tickerized-link" href="https://www.fool.com.au/tickers/nasdaq-pltr/">NASDAQ: PLTR</a>)</td><td>8.2%</td><td>Develops military-grade data analytics and AI software</td></tr><tr><td><strong>Raytheon Technologies Corp</strong> (<a class="tickerized-link" href="https://www.fool.com.au/tickers/nyse-rtx/">NYSE: RTX</a>)</td><td>8.1%</td><td>Builds missiles, radar systems, and aerospace technology</td></tr><tr><td><strong>Rheinmetall AG</strong> (<a class="tickerized-link" href="https://www.fool.com.au/tickers/etr-rhm/">ETR: RHM</a>)</td><td>8%</td><td>Manufactures tanks, weapons, and military vehicle systems</td></tr><tr><td><strong>General Dynamics Corp</strong> (<a class="tickerized-link" href="https://www.fool.com.au/tickers/nyse-gd/">NYSE: GD</a>)</td><td>7.6%</td><td>Supplies submarines, combat vehicles, and IT services</td></tr><tr><td><strong>BAE Systems PLC</strong> (<a class="tickerized-link" href="https://www.fool.com.au/tickers/fra-bsp/">FRA: BSP</a>)</td><td>7.5%</td><td>Produces naval ships, combat systems, and cyber defence</td></tr><tr><td><strong>Lockheed Martin Corp</strong> (<a class="tickerized-link" href="https://www.fool.com.au/tickers/nyse-lmt/">NYSE: LMT</a>)</td><td>7.4%</td><td>Builds fighter jets, missiles, and satellite systems</td></tr><tr><td><strong>Northrop Grumman Corp</strong> (<a class="tickerized-link" href="https://www.fool.com.au/tickers/nyse-noc/">NYSE: NOC</a>)</td><td>7.0%</td><td>Develops drones, space tech, and missile defence</td></tr><tr><td><strong>L3Harris Technologies Inc</strong> (<a class="tickerized-link" href="https://www.fool.com.au/tickers/nyse-lhx/">NYSE: LHX</a>)</td><td>4.6%</td><td>Specialises in surveillance, communications, and avionics</td></tr><tr><td><strong>Thales SA</strong> (<a class="tickerized-link" href="https://www.fool.com.au/tickers/fra-csf/">FRA: CSF</a>)</td><td>2.6%</td><td>Provides secure communications, radars, and aerospace tech</td></tr></tbody></table></figure>



<h2 class="wp-block-heading" id="h-what-about-income">What about income?</h2>



<p>In terms of <a href="https://www.fool.com.au/definitions/dividend/">dividends</a>, the ARMR ETF intends to pay one distribution per year. </p>



<p>ARMR ETF paid its <a href="https://www.fool.com.au/2025/07/16/own-asx-a200-ndq-or-armr-etfs-its-dividend-payday-for-you/">maiden dividend</a> of 53.546615 cents per unit this month. </p>



<p>There is a yearly management fee of 0.55%.</p>



<p></p>
<p>The post <a href="https://www.fool.com.au/2025/07/31/here-is-what-youre-invested-in-with-armr-etf/">Here is what you&#039;re invested in with ARMR ETF</a> appeared first on <a href="https://www.fool.com.au">The Motley Fool Australia</a>.</p>
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                                <title>Space investing just got weirder</title>
                <link>https://www.fool.com.au/2022/10/31/space-investing-just-got-weirder-usfeed/</link>
                                <pubDate>Mon, 31 Oct 2022 03:30:00 +0000</pubDate>
                <dc:creator><![CDATA[Rich Smith]]></dc:creator>
                		<category><![CDATA[International Stock News]]></category>

                <guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.fool.com/investing/2022/10/30/space-investing-just-got-weirder/</guid>
                                    <description><![CDATA[<p>How does a space business compete with "free"?</p>
<p>The post <a href="https://www.fool.com.au/2022/10/31/space-investing-just-got-weirder-usfeed/">Space investing just got weirder</a> appeared first on <a href="https://www.fool.com.au">The Motley Fool Australia</a>.</p>
]]></description>
                                                                                            <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p class="syndicated-attribution"><em>This article was originally published on <a href="https://www.fool.com/investing/2022/10/30/space-investing-just-got-weirder/?source=ifa74cs0000001&#038;utm_source=global&#038;utm_medium=feed&#038;utm_campaign=article">Fool.com</a>. All figures quoted in US dollars unless otherwise stated.</em></p>
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<p>"Space is hard" goes the old saw among space investors. But here's a new truism you might want to memorize: Space is hard -- and it can also be weird.</p>
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<p>Investors got their latest lesson in just how strange space investing can get late last month, when NASA revealed that it's planning a new mission to send a <em>volunteer</em> space mission into orbit to adjust the orbit of the Hubble Space Telescope -- and potentially extend the telescope's lifespan by another 15 to 20 years. &nbsp;</p>
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<h2 id="h-cue-elon-musk">Cue Elon Musk</h2>
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<p>It should surprise exactly no one to learn Elon Musk is at the center of this latest "weird space news" story. As NASA explains, the space agency has signed an agreement with SpaceX to study potentially sending a "Polaris Program" mission Crew Dragon spacecraft to Hubble, where it will dock with the telescope and use the engines on the Crew Dragon to lift Hubble to a higher orbit.  </p>
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<p>For those not familiar with Polaris, this is the private space initiative set up by pilot, billionaire, and <strong>Shift4 Payments</strong> <span class="ticker" data-id="342321">(NYSE: FOUR)</span> CEO Jared Isaacman last year. Polaris was initially founded to run the Inspiration4 mission that sent four private astronauts (Isaacman captained the crew) to space for a three-day orbit of the Earth in September 2021.</p>
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<p>It has since evolved into a multi-mission project that will launch at least three more times -- all aboard SpaceX spaceships -- and attempt to set records for the highest Earth orbit crewed mission ever flown, the first private spacewalk, and the first test of SpaceX Starlink laser-based communications from space, to space.  </p>
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<p>Which brings us back to NASA -- and Hubble.</p>
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<p>As NASA advised late last month, Polaris and SpaceX have proposed running a mission "at no cost to the government," aiming to potentially keep the 32-year-old Hubble Space Telescope in operation into the 2050s. Although there may be some risk in allowing private contractors to take control of the NASA satellite, the alternative is to allow Hubble's orbit to decay naturally -- in which case the spacecraft might fall back to Earth as early as 2030. &nbsp;</p>
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<p>And of course, the fact that the mission would be performed gratis for NASA just adds to the attraction.</p>
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<h2>Space volunteers</h2>
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<p>The volunteer nature of this mission, however, does raise some questions for space investors going forward. Chief among them: How are for-profit companies like <strong>Northrop Grumman</strong>, <strong>Boeing</strong>, and <strong>Lockheed Martin</strong> supposed to compete with a company like SpaceX if it's -- even only occasionally -- going to run off and do volunteer work for NASA for free?</p>
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<p>In this particular case of the Hubble mission, of course, it wouldn't really be <em>SpaceX</em> volunteering its services. Rather, billionaire Isaacman -- who is hiring the SpaceX Falcon 9 rocket ship for his flight anyway -- will be picking up the tab.</p>
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<p>But in future years, as the cost of spaceflight plummets (in and of itself a problem for space launch companies like the Boeing-Lockheed joint venture United Launch Alliance), the chance that SpaceX might do further missions for free, in order to ingratiate itself to its biggest customer, could rise.</p>
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<p>After all, according to SpaceX, once it gets its Starship mega-rocket up and running, the cost of each launch could theoretically fall as low as $2 million -- a relative rounding error that <em>could </em>prompt SpaceX to do some missions for free.</p>
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<p>And SpaceX isn't the only space company that's begun performing science missions for free. Upstart small rocket company <a href="https://www.fool.com/investing/2022/10/08/why-rocket-lab-stock-fell-to-earth-in-september/?utm_source=global&amp;utm_medium=feed&amp;utm_campaign=article&amp;referring_guid=5099846c-77a6-4010-9a64-fdf50c8f2b9e"><strong>Rocket Lab</strong></a> <span class="ticker" data-id="349305">(NASDAQ: RKLB)</span>, for example, is promising to send a space probe to Venus sometime next year. With funding provided by philanthropists, MIT, and Rocket Lab's own cash, the mission could cost as little as $10 million -- or about 2% of what NASA pays private contractors to conduct similar missions.  </p>
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<h2>What it means for investors</h2>
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<p>Suffice it to say: This is not how for-profit companies ordinarily operate.</p>
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<p>And, yes, as a space fan myself -- and as a taxpayer -- I applaud the idea of private businesses using their own capital, and supplementing it with help from philanthropists, to advance the cause of space exploration. As an <em>investor</em>, however, I do wonder what this might mean for for-profit aerospace companies like Boeing, Lockheed, and Northrop.</p>
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<p>The good news is that, according to data from S&amp;P Global Market Intelligence, these three companies in total still enjoy annual "space" revenues in excess of $30 billion, largely paid for by NASA and other big space customers. For the time being at least, there seems to be more than enough paying work to go around.</p>
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<p>As the cost of access to space falls, however, and new rivals become unpredictably -- and illogically! -- willing to do formerly paid-for space work for free, the economics of space investing could become increasingly uncertain.</p>
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<p class="syndicated-attribution"><em>This article was originally published on <a href="https://www.fool.com/investing/2022/10/30/space-investing-just-got-weirder/?source=ifa74cs0000001&#038;utm_source=global&#038;utm_medium=feed&#038;utm_campaign=article">Fool.com</a>. All figures quoted in US dollars unless otherwise stated.</em></p><p>The post <a href="https://www.fool.com.au/2022/10/31/space-investing-just-got-weirder-usfeed/">Space investing just got weirder</a> appeared first on <a href="https://www.fool.com.au">The Motley Fool Australia</a>.</p>
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                                <title>This cheap ASX share is supplying US giants: fundie</title>
                <link>https://www.fool.com.au/2020/11/16/this-cheap-asx-share-is-supplying-us-giants-fundie/</link>
                                <pubDate>Mon, 16 Nov 2020 04:08:43 +0000</pubDate>
                <dc:creator><![CDATA[Tony Yoo]]></dc:creator>
                		<category><![CDATA[Ask a Fund Manager]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[editor's choice]]></category>

                <guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.fool.com.au/?p=520737</guid>
                                    <description><![CDATA[<p>Ask A Fund Manager: Cyan Investment Management's Dean Fergie talks about the ASX shares he likes and those his company avoids. </p>
<p>The post <a href="https://www.fool.com.au/2020/11/16/this-cheap-asx-share-is-supplying-us-giants-fundie/">This cheap ASX share is supplying US giants: fundie</a> appeared first on <a href="https://www.fool.com.au">The Motley Fool Australia</a>.</p>
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                                                                                            <content:encoded><![CDATA[<h2>Ask A Fund Manager</h2>
<p><i><span style="font-weight: 400;">The Motley Fool chats with fund managers so that you can get an insight into how the professionals think. In this edition, Cyan Investment Management director and portfolio manager, Dean Fergie, reveals two Aussie businesses that are winning big contracts, and some ASX-listed foreign companies to avoid.</span></i></p>
<p><b>The Motley Fool: </b><span style="font-weight: 400;">What's your fund's philosophy?</span></p>
<p><b>DF:</b><span style="font-weight: 400;"> Our philosophy is to find smaller, less well-known stocks that are commercially proven but not well-recognised and likely to go through a sustained growth phase for the next 3 to 5 years or more. </span></p>
<p><span style="font-weight: 400;">We tend to avoid really speculative businesses and businesses that are mature, and look for the next ones that are up-and-coming.</span></p>
<p><b>MF:</b><span style="font-weight: 400;"> So is it fair to say that your investments are focused on smaller cap?</span></p>
<p><b>DF:</b><span style="font-weight: 400;"> Yeah. Our philosophy is that the bigger you get, the harder it is to grow at double digit-plus rates. So by definition you have to look down at the spine of the market.</span></p>
<h3>COVID-19 crash </h3>
<p><b>MF: </b><span style="font-weight: 400;">How's the fund going this year with all the <a href="https://www.fool.com.au/definitions/volatility/">volatility</a>?</span></p>
<p><b>DF:</b><span style="font-weight: 400;"> The short answer is volatile. We took a lot of pain when </span><a href="https://www.fool.com.au/category/coronavirus-news/"><span style="font-weight: 400;">COVID</span></a><span style="font-weight: 400;"> first came out and then have retraced some of that and more since that time.</span></p>
<p><b>MF: </b><span style="font-weight: 400;">Did you manage to buy anything during the March dip?</span></p>
<p><b>DF:</b><span style="font-weight: 400;"> We bought quite a few stocks. I think we played it reasonably well. But you can probably always do a little bit better in hindsight. </span></p>
<p><span style="font-weight: 400;">What I saw is the stocks or the funds that were really defensively positioned in March did really, really well. Then in April and May they all did relatively poorly and vice versa. </span></p>
<p><span style="font-weight: 400;">We made some smart investment positions, but did we put all our money into that cohort of tech stocks that have done exceptionally well? No, unfortunately not.</span></p>
<p><span style="font-weight: 400;">I think more than ever it's a really important time to be <a href="https://www.fool.com.au/beginners-guide-investing-video-education-series/why-is-portfolio-diversification-important/">diversified</a>. Because if you've got all your stocks in a really defensive basket, or a really aggressive basket, or technology-laden, or <a href="https://www.fool.com.au/definitions/value-investing/">value-based</a>, there'll be times when you'll do incredibly well and times where you'll do incredibly poorly. And it's very uncertain when those periods are going to be. </span></p>
<h3>Buying and selling </h3>
<p><b>MF:</b><span style="font-weight: 400;"> What do you look at closely when considering buying a share?</span></p>
<p><b>DF:</b><span style="font-weight: 400;"> The ability to scale&#8230; Obviously that leads to technology businesses, specifically software, but also businesses that can grow organically or that are embarking on potentially a new kind of business angle that's not largely been explored already. </span></p>
<p><span style="font-weight: 400;">We look at a lot of tech businesses, financial services, and we're quite big in education. We've dabbled quite successfully in some food businesses &#8212; one of our early investments that was successful was </span><b>Bellamy's Australia Limited </b><span style="font-weight: 400;">(ASX: BAL). Professional services as well.</span></p>
<p><b>MF: </b><span style="font-weight: 400;">What triggers you to sell a share?</span></p>
<p><b>DF: </b><span style="font-weight: 400;">Disappointment in terms of management execution, or potentially if there's new competitors to come into the market, or just companies [that] disappoint on an earnings front. </span></p>
<p><span style="font-weight: 400;">If you think you're losing money on something, or if something's changed, just sell out. Take the capital loss and move into something that's more successful. That's the way we look at things.</span></p>
<p><b>MF: </b><span style="font-weight: 400;">Even if the company is doing reasonably well, would you sell out because it's reached a certain target that you might have set for yourself?</span></p>
<p><b>DF:</b><span style="font-weight: 400;"> Yeah, there's an element of that. I guess what happens is that if you have stocks that become very successful, they become quite a large part of your portfolio. We have a hard limit of not having any one position more than 10% of our portfolio. So when you have businesses that rise exponentially, you're forced to sell them down. I think that's sensible. </span></p>
<p><span style="font-weight: 400;">One of the beauties of stocks is that you have these incremental changes to your holdings. It's not like buying a house where you're either all in or all out. You can fine-tune your exposure to stocks relatively easily and cost-effectively. </span></p>
<p><span style="font-weight: 400;">That's one of the great advantages of the stock market that I think a lot of investors don't really take advantage of. They want to buy everything at the bottom and sell everything at the top, and that's unrealistic. </span></p>
<p><span style="font-weight: 400;">So we just buy more stocks at lower prices and sell more of them at higher prices, and not try and be too binomial about those decisions.</span></p>
<h3>What's coming up?</h3>
<p><b>MF: </b><span style="font-weight: 400;">Where do you think the world is heading at the moment?</span></p>
<p><b>DF:</b><span style="font-weight: 400;"> I wouldn't be alone in saying that the broader economy has got a lot of challenges ahead. But what we're seeing in 2020 is that there's been a massive disconnect between economic outlook and the stock market. They just don't reflect each other anymore. </span></p>
<p><span style="font-weight: 400;">A lot of that has actually been driven by incredibly low interest rates. Just emotionally, investors don't want to leave their money in any kind of defensive asset class if it's not giving them any return. </span></p>
<p><span style="font-weight: 400;">So every opportunity where there's a market dip, they've looked at getting into the stock market. And even the biggest funds, the pension funds, and massive super funds tend to be allocating more towards equities. On top of that, you've got a massive amount of retail day traders in the market sending stocks sky high with massive volumes. </span></p>
<p><span style="font-weight: 400;">So whilst I think the near-term economic outlook does look challenging, I don't think it's necessarily a bad thing for the stock market because even if you've got businesses that are earning 3% or 4% earnings yields and potentially 1% or 2% <a href="https://www.fool.com.au/definitions/dividend/">dividend</a> yield fully franked, that's a better outcome, if you're prepared to take the capital risk, than leaving your money in the bank right now.</span></p>
<p><span style="font-weight: 400;">At the end of the day, that's what drives the stock market, demand versus supply.</span></p>
<p><b>MF:</b><span style="font-weight: 400;"> That situation you just described, do you think it's a fundamental structural change that's here to stay? Or do you think the situation will return back to "normal"?</span></p>
<p><b>DF:</b><span style="font-weight: 400;"> It will depend on the direction of interest rates. They clearly can't go very much lower unless they go negative and I don't think that's looking like a realistic outcome. </span></p>
<p><span style="font-weight: 400;">I would suggest that a lot of that rotation into stocks has already happened. The <a href="https://www.fool.com.au/latest-all-ords-chart-price-news/"><strong>All Ordinaries Index</strong></a> (ASX: XAO) is not back to pre-COVID highs, but it almost is. Certainly the smaller end, the Emerging Companies Index, is 10% above where it was pre-COVID. </span></p>
<p><span style="font-weight: 400;">So you're seeing a lot of money flow back into the stock market really, really aggressively. And it almost creates its own demand. It's almost like this elastic band in that you rail against the <a href="https://www.fool.com.au/definitions/bull-market/">bullishness</a> of the stock market till it runs so far that you just give up and cave in &#8212; and go and buy stocks like everyone else. </span></p>
<p><span style="font-weight: 400;">But there are patches of the market that look crazily overvalued.</span></p>
<p><span style="font-weight: 400;">When we saw a potential vaccine come out and all those tech stocks tumble within the space of a day, I think that was a little bit of a warning sign &#8212; a canary in the coal mine &#8212; that it just can't go on forever. </span></p>
<p><span style="font-weight: 400;">Sooner or later, all investors are going to come back to buying things on fundamentals. </span></p>
<h3>Overrated and underrated shares</h3>
<p><b>MF:</b><span style="font-weight: 400;"> What's your most underrated stock at the moment?</span></p>
<p><b>DF:</b><span style="font-weight: 400;"> One stock that we've held for a while and just hasn't performed like we expected is a business called </span><b>Quickstep Holdings Limited </b><span style="font-weight: 400;">(<a class="tickerized-link" href="https://www.fool.com.au/tickers/asx-qhl/">ASX: QHL</a>), which is an advanced carbon fibre manufacturer. </span></p>
<p><span style="font-weight: 400;">They do a lot of work for the defence force… It's capped at sort of $60 million [<a href="https://www.fool.com.au/definitions/market-capitalisation/">market capitalisation</a>], it does about $80 million in revenue, and is moderately profitable. </span></p>
<p><span style="font-weight: 400;">They just penned a deal to buy a maintenance division of </span><b>Boeing Co </b><span style="font-weight: 400;">(<a class="tickerized-link" href="https://www.fool.com.au/tickers/nyse-ba/">NYSE: BA</a>), which will add to their revenue. We look at that on just basic earnings multiples and revenue multiples and think it looks really cheap. </span></p>
<p><span style="font-weight: 400;">Then when you look at it versus a number of these other advanced manufacturers in terms of like </span><b>Titomic Ltd </b><a href="https://www.fool.com.au/tickers/asx-ttt/">(ASX: TTT)</a>, <b><b>AML3D Ltd </b><span style="font-weight: 400;"><a href="https://www.fool.com.au/tickers/asx-al3/">(ASX: AL3)</a>, and </span><b>Amaero International Ltd </b><span style="font-weight: 400;">(<a class="tickerized-link" href="https://www.fool.com.au/tickers/asx-3da/">ASX: 3DA</a>)&#8230; it just looks ridiculously good value. So that's one we like. </span></b></p>
<p><span style="font-weight: 400;">It's been a long slog for them to get where they are now, but they've got a lot of cash on their balance sheet. Contracts with global defence force businesses like Boeing, </span><b>Lockheed Martin Corporation </b><span style="font-weight: 400;">(<a class="tickerized-link" href="https://www.fool.com.au/tickers/nyse-lmt/">NYSE: LMT</a>) and </span><b>Northrop Grumman Corporation </b><span style="font-weight: 400;"><a href="https://www.fool.com.au/tickers/nyse-noc/">(<a class="tickerized-link" href="https://www.fool.com.au/tickers/nyse-noc/">NYSE: NOC</a>)</a> &#8212; I just think it looks like a no-brainer in terms of a business to buy into, but the market just hasn't recognised it yet.</span></p>
<p><span style="font-weight: 400;">Another one that's going great guns at the moment is a hospital software provider called </span><b>Alcidion Group Ltd </b><span style="font-weight: 400;">(<a class="tickerized-link" href="https://www.fool.com.au/tickers/asx-alc/">ASX: ALC</a>). Again, they just signed a $9 million deal with a hospital in the UK. And they've got more than 20 million bucks in recurring revenue. They're getting very close to profitability. Global rollout. Reference sites.</span></p>
<p><b>MF: </b><span style="font-weight: 400;">I see that one's spiked up this month?</span></p>
<p><b>DF:</b><span style="font-weight: 400;"> Yeah. It hasn't really done too much in the last 6 to 12 months. Everyone got pretty excited, went from I think about 6 cents to about 30, and has sort of come back.</span></p>
<p><span style="font-weight: 400;">With a lot of stocks, they run on momentum and then they kind of lose a bit of momentum and people get bored and they want to be on the next big thing regardless of what it is. So often you need a new contract or something new to excite people about it. </span></p>
<p><span style="font-weight: 400;">I think [Alcidion]'s one of these businesses that just hasn't been big on announcing new contracts, but they've signed some that are really, really significant for a business that size. </span></p>
<p><span style="font-weight: 400;">And you've seen that with the success of companies such as </span><b>Pro Medicus Limited </b><span style="font-weight: 400;">(<a class="tickerized-link" href="https://www.fool.com.au/tickers/asx-pme/">ASX: PME</a>) and the like. When those businesses get some success, certainly overseas, they can become very, very big businesses. </span></p>
<p><b>MF:</b><span style="font-weight: 400;"> What do you think is the most overrated stock at the moment?</span></p>
<p><b>DF:</b><span style="font-weight: 400;"> I look at businesses like these Israeli technology ones like </span><b>Weebit Nano Ltd </b><span style="font-weight: 400;">(<a class="tickerized-link" href="https://www.fool.com.au/tickers/asx-wbt/">ASX: WBT</a>), </span><b>Dotz Nano Ltd </b><span style="font-weight: 400;">(<a class="tickerized-link" href="https://www.fool.com.au/tickers/asx-dtz/">ASX: DTZ</a>), </span><b>Audio Pixels Holdings Ltd </b><span style="font-weight: 400;">(<a class="tickerized-link" href="https://www.fool.com.au/tickers/asx-akp/">ASX: AKP</a>). </span></p>
<p><span style="font-weight: 400;">They're all speculative businesses that are doing nothing in terms of revenue, keep sucking in investor cash, and don't make money. And they've got valuations in the hundreds of millions of dollars and I'm not necessarily sure that they've got anything particularly special. </span></p>
<p><span style="font-weight: 400;">I'd say the same thing about businesses like Titomic &#8212; [they] don't really do much and they're still capped at a couple of hundred million bucks.</span></p>
<p><b>MF: </b><span style="font-weight: 400;">Do you think there's a phenomenon these days of amateur investors egging each other on in internet forums?</span></p>
<p><b>DF:</b><span style="font-weight: 400;"> Oh, no doubt. A lot of investors will buy stocks because they're going up. It's pure speculation, but they just want to be in something because they think it'll be worth more next week than this week, not because they understand it, not because they think they're buying it at a cheap price, just simply because it's going up. </span></p>
<p><span style="font-weight: 400;">You look at </span><b>Kogan.com Ltd </b><span style="font-weight: 400;">(<a class="tickerized-link" href="https://www.fool.com.au/tickers/asx-kgn/">ASX: KGN</a>), </span><b>Temple &amp; Webster Group Ltd </b><span style="font-weight: 400;">(<a class="tickerized-link" href="https://www.fool.com.au/tickers/asx-tpw/">ASX: TPW</a>), </span><b>Adore Beauty Group Ltd </b><span style="font-weight: 400;">(<a class="tickerized-link" href="https://www.fool.com.au/tickers/asx-aby/">ASX: ABY</a>) as well. They've all got good business models, but the selling product online is not necessarily a business that's got huge barriers to entry. I mean, anyone can open up a Shopify store. </span></p>
<p><span style="font-weight: 400;">Sure, you don't have the customer base, you don't have the reputation, you don't have the buying power, but they're not businesses that I think should be trading on 6 times sales and 100 times earnings. I can't see them scaling up any time soon. </span></p>
<p><span style="font-weight: 400;">There's a lot out there that I would be very, very wary of on a purely valuation perspective.</span></p>
<h3>Looking back</h3>
<p><b>MF:</b><span style="font-weight: 400;"> Which stock are you most proud of from a past purchase?</span></p>
<p><b>DF:</b> <b>Afterpay Ltd </b><span style="font-weight: 400;">(ASX: APT) is the obvious one. </span></p>
<p><b>MF: </b><span style="font-weight: 400;">Do you still hold it?</span></p>
<p><b>DF:</b><span style="font-weight: 400;"> No, we sold out a while ago. </span></p>
<p><span style="font-weight: 400;">One that we bought quite a while ago is </span><b>RAIZ Invest Ltd </b><span style="font-weight: 400;">(<a class="tickerized-link" href="https://www.fool.com.au/tickers/asx-rzi/">ASX: RZI</a>). That one did struggle for a while. It's an online investing platform &#8212; I think they offer a really, really good product. Their app's got great functionality. </span></p>
<p><span style="font-weight: 400;">They're getting a lot of long-term customers &#8212; more people are interested in investing. I think that's a business that's got tailwinds from the structural change that people want to think more about investing in stock markets and not leave their money in the bank. </span></p>
<p><span style="font-weight: 400;">Secondly, it's a technology play and it's getting good growth both here and they're looking to launch overseas as well. So that's one that I think will go really well. </span></p>
<p><span style="font-weight: 400;">But probably our two biggest winners we've ever had are Afterpay and Bellamy's and, oddly enough, we made a lot of money out of </span><b>Experience Co Ltd </b><span style="font-weight: 400;">(<a class="tickerized-link" href="https://www.fool.com.au/tickers/asx-exp/">ASX: EXP</a>) for a while before it kind of went really badly.</span></p>
<p><span style="font-weight: 400;">Stocks never go up and down in a straight line. And that's one where we got in early and managed to get out enough of them that we ended up getting a good return for our portfolio over a period where it went up 2 or 3 times before they&#8230; struggled a little bit.</span></p>
<p><b>MF:</b><span style="font-weight: 400;"> Has COVID-19 changed or altered your investment methods at all?</span></p>
<p><b>DF: </b><span style="font-weight: 400;">What's happened is that investors, if you think of yourself as a traditional strong "numbers and valuation" player&#8230; then you would have left a hell of a lot of money on the table. </span></p>
<p><span style="font-weight: 400;">I think you're naive to think that the market is just driven by valuations. It's not. It's driven by sentiment, excitement, enthusiasm, momentum, those sorts of things. And they will drive stocks much higher than might be, in your view, intrinsic value. And they can all disappear overnight. </span></p>
<p><span style="font-weight: 400;">So you've got to appreciate that there's a lot of other drivers in the market other than pure financial fundamentals and try and kind of second guess where other investors are going to either see risk or opportunity in the market &#8212; and try and take advantage of that.</span></p>
<p><span style="font-weight: 400;">Advice for your readers is try and blend a little bit of fundamental analysis with what you see as an opportunity and excitement towards positions. </span></p>
<p><span style="font-weight: 400;">Probably the highest profile stock float this year has been Adore Beauty because it's a mainstream business. A lot of females know about it. It's run by a female founder. It's a great news story. </span></p>
<p><span style="font-weight: 400;">But it was, we thought&#8230; incredibly expensive. </span></p>
<p><span style="font-weight: 400;">People I saw were saying "Oh look, you know, there's a girl&#8230; and she wants to buy shares because she thinks it's a really good company." </span></p>
<p><span style="font-weight: 400;">You've got to put a framework of what you're buying around it. What are you getting for your money? And if you don't know that, you shouldn't really be investing because it's not that straightforward.</span></p>
<p>The post <a href="https://www.fool.com.au/2020/11/16/this-cheap-asx-share-is-supplying-us-giants-fundie/">This cheap ASX share is supplying US giants: fundie</a> appeared first on <a href="https://www.fool.com.au">The Motley Fool Australia</a>.</p>
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