Guess which ASX 300 food stock is falling on bird flu fears?

Biosecurity alert triggers sharp drop in shares.

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This S&P/ASX 300 Index (ASX: XKO) food stock came under heavy selling pressure on Monday. Inghams Group Ltd (ASX: ING) opened almost 13% lower after the poultry producer responded to Australia's first mainland detection of the H5N1 bird flu strain.

During the first hour of trade, it managed to claw back some losses. At $1.98 per share just before midday, Inghams shares were down 5.6%, while the ASX 300 edged 0.1% higher.

A young girl hugs chickens in a barn.

Image source: Getty Images

Why are Inghams shares sinking?

Investors appear worried about what bird flu could mean for Australia's poultry industry and the ASX 300 food stock in particular.

Before the market opened, Inghams announced it had moved to a state of high biosecurity vigilance following the detection of H5N1 avian influenza in wild birds in Western Australia.

Importantly, the virus has not been detected in poultry and Inghams has not reported any infections within its operations.

That wasn't enough to calm investors.

Bird flu outbreaks have caused significant disruption to poultry industries overseas. They can lead to flock culls, production interruptions, higher costs, and supply chain disruptions. With those risks now on investors' minds, many headed for the exits.

What is Inghams doing?

Inghams has moved quickly to strengthen protections across its operations.

The company is implementing enhanced biosecurity measures and working closely with government authorities and industry groups.

Its focus is on reducing the risk of infection entering its farming network and protecting its poultry assets.

For now, the response is precautionary. But investors appear concerned about what could happen if the virus spreads beyond wild bird populations.

A stock already under pressure

Monday's sell-off comes on top of an already difficult year for shareholders.

Inghams shares have lost around 20% of their value in 2026.

The company has faced pressure from weaker earnings growth, operational challenges, and concerns over margins. Earlier this year, management cut guidance after reporting softer-than-expected profitability, disappointing investors and weighing on sentiment.

As a result, the stock entered Monday's session with little room for further bad news.

What's next?

The next phase will depend on whether the virus remains confined to wild birds.

At present, there is no evidence that commercial poultry operations have been affected. That's an important distinction.

However, markets tend to look ahead rather than focus on current conditions. Investors are now assessing the potential risks to production, costs, and earnings should the situation escalate.

For Inghams, the latest update doesn't change operations today. But it has introduced a fresh uncertainty at a time when investors were already questioning the company's growth outlook.

That helps explain why the ASX 300 food stock suffered such a sharp reaction on Monday.

Motley Fool contributor Marc Van Dinther has no position in any of the stocks mentioned. The Motley Fool Australia's parent company Motley Fool Holdings Inc. has no position in any of the stocks mentioned. The Motley Fool Australia has no position in any of the stocks mentioned. The Motley Fool has a disclosure policy. This article contains general investment advice only (under AFSL 400691). Authorised by Scott Phillips.

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