Is the iron ore price about to collapse?

Investing in companies like BHP Billiton Limited (ASX:BHP), Rio Tinto Limited (ASX:RIO) and Fortescue Metals Group Limited (ASX:FMG) is a risky strategy.

| More on:
a woman

You’re reading a free article with opinions that may differ from The Motley Fool’s Premium Investing Services. Become a Motley Fool member today to get instant access to our top analyst recommendations, in-depth research, investing resources, and more. Learn More

The iron ore price has held up surprisingly well through the market's recent bout of volatility, but it's no certainty to remain that way.

According to The Australian, the commodity's price has now fallen to its lowest level in two months. It's fetching just US$52.60, based on data from The Metal Bulletin, after falling more than 5% during a four-session losing streak.

Indeed, the commodity's price is largely dependent on the strength of the Chinese economy. China accounts for the vast majority of demand for the commodity, which is a key ingredient used to make steel. The iron ore price soared to a high of roughly US$185 a tonne in 2011, but has since collapsed as Chinese demand growth begun to wane.

Fresh data is due for release today which will reveal the strength of the world's second-largest economy during the third quarter. Economists are forecasting the slowest growth since the depths of the Global Financial Crisis, with GDP growth tipped to be just under 7%. This could result in fresh weakness in the iron ore price.

This presents investors with something of a dilemma. On the one hand, economists have assessed the commodity's recent performance and declared that the commodity rout may have finally found a floor.

This meant investors piled into iron ore and oil stocks as a result, hoping to catch what could have been a significant turnaround. This saw a sharp spike in the shares of companies like BHP Billiton Limited (ASX: BHP), Rio Tinto Limited (ASX: RIO) and Fortescue Metals Group Limited (ASX: FMG), with investors hoping for the good times to continue.

On the other hand, iron ore is still as reliant on Chinese demand as it has been in recent years. This, in turn, becomes a key risk for the commodity's price (and the miners who produce it), which could collapse if Chinese growth continues to diminish.

Although the idea of making a quick profit from the resources sector may be tempting, it is also incredibly risky which could just as likely result in significant losses. Investors would be wise to give it a miss and focus on some of the market's other, more compelling opportunities.

Motley Fool contributor Ryan Newman has no position in any stocks mentioned. Unless otherwise noted, the author does not have a position in any stocks mentioned by the author in the comments below. You can follow Ryan on Twitter @ASXvalueinvest. The Motley Fool Australia has no position in any of the stocks mentioned. We Fools may not all hold the same opinions, but we all believe that considering a diverse range of insights makes us better investors. The Motley Fool has a disclosure policy. This article contains general investment advice only (under AFSL 400691). Authorised by Bruce Jackson.

More on ⏸️ Investing

Close up of baby looking puzzled
Retail Shares

What has happened to the Baby Bunting (ASX:BBN) share price this year?

It's been a volatile year so far for the Aussie nursery retailer. We take a closer look

Read more »

woman holds sign saying 'we need change' at climate change protest
ETFs

3 ASX ETFs that invest in companies fighting climate change

If you want to shift some of your investments into more ethical companies, exchange-traded funds can offer a good option

Read more »

a jewellery store attendant stands at a cabinet displaying opulent necklaces and earrings featuring diamonds and precious stones.
⏸️ Investing

The Michael Hill (ASX: MHJ) share price poised for growth

Investors will be keeping an eye on the Michael Hill International Limited (ASX: MHJ) share price today. The keen interest…

Read more »

ASX shares buy unstoppable asx share price represented by man in superman cape pointing skyward
⏸️ Investing

The Atomos (ASX:AMS) share price is up 15% in a week

The Atomos (ASX: AMS) share price has surged 15% this week. Let's look at what's ahead as the company build…

Read more »

Two people in suits arm wrestle on a black and white chess board.
Retail Shares

How does the Temple & Webster (ASX:TPW) share price stack up against Nick Scali (ASX:NCK)?

How does the Temple & Webster (ASX: TPW) share price stack up against rival furniture retailer Nick Scali Limited (ASX:…

Read more »

A medical researcher works on a bichip, indicating share price movement in ASX tech companies
Healthcare Shares

The Aroa (ASX:ARX) share price has surged 60% since its IPO

The Aroa (ASX:ARX) share price has surged 60% since the Polynovo (ASX: PNV) competitor listed on the ASX in July.…

Read more »

asx investor daydreaming about US shares
⏸️ How to Invest

How to buy US shares from Australia right now

If you have been wondering how to buy US shares from Australia to gain exposure from the highly topical market,…

Read more »

⏸️ Investing

Why Fox (NASDAQ:FOX) might hurt News Corp (ASX:NWS) shareholders

News Corporation (ASX: NWS) might be facing some existential threats from its American cousins over the riots on 6 January

Read more »